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Robot-assisted Partial Nephrectomy for Hilar and Nonhilar Renal Masses: Comparison of Perioperative, Oncological, and Functional Results in a Multicentre Prospective Cohort (NEPRAH Study, UroCCR 175).
Eur Urol Oncol
December 2024
Urology Department, Henri Mondor University Hospital, AP-HP, Creteil, France; Inserm Clinical Investigation Centre 1430, Henri Mondor University Hospital, AP-HP, Creteil, France.
Background And Objective: A hilar location for a renal tumour is sometimes viewed as a limiting factor for safe partial nephrectomy. Our aim was to evaluate perioperative, oncological, and functional outcomes of robot-assisted partial nephrectomy (RAPN) for hilar tumours (RAPN-H) in comparison to RAPN for nonhilar tumours (RAPN-NH).
Methods: We conducted an observational, multicentre cohort study using prospectively collected data from the French Research Network on Kidney Cancer (UroCCR).
A high internal heat flux and large core in a warm Neptune exoplanet.
Nature
June 2024
Department of Astronomy, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
Interactions between exoplanetary atmospheres and internal properties have long been proposed to be drivers of the inflation mechanisms of gaseous planets and apparent atmospheric chemical disequilibrium conditions. However, transmission spectra of exoplanets have been limited in their ability to observationally confirm these theories owing to the limited wavelength coverage of the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) and inferences of single molecules, mostly HO (ref. ).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOpen versus robotic partial nephrectomy in obese patients: a multi-institutional propensity score-matched analysis (UroCCR 43-Robese study).
World J Urol
April 2024
Department of Urology, University Hospital, Bordeaux, France.
Article Synopsis
- This study looked at how two types of kidney surgery (robotic and open) worked for obese patients.
- Researchers found that the robotic surgery had fewer complications and required a shorter hospital stay compared to open surgery.
- However, both surgery types had similar long-term results regarding the patient's health after the surgery.
The impact of climate change on the agriculture and the economy of Southern Gaul: New perspectives of agent-based modelling.
PLoS One
March 2024
CNRS, Centre Camille Julian (CCJ), Aix-Marseille Université, Aix-en-Provence, France.
What impact did the Roman Climate Optimum (RCO) and the Late Antique Little Ice Age (LALIA) have on the rise and fall of the Roman Empire? Our article presents an agent-based modelling (ABM) approach developed to evaluate the impact of climate change on the profitability of vineyards, olive groves, and grain farms in Southern Gaul, which were the main source of wealth in the roman period. This ABM simulates an agroecosystem model which processes potential agricultural yield values from paleoclimatic data. The model calculates the revenues made by agricultural exploitations from the sale of crops whose annual volumes vary according to climate and market prices.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMethane throughout the atmosphere of the warm exoplanet WASP-80b.
Nature
November 2023
Space Telescope Science Institute, Baltimore, MD, USA.
The abundances of main carbon- and oxygen-bearing gases in the atmospheres of giant exoplanets provide insights into atmospheric chemistry and planet formation processes. Thermochemistry suggests that methane (CH) should be the dominant carbon-bearing species below about 1,000 K over a range of plausible atmospheric compositions; this is the case for the solar system planets and has been confirmed in the atmospheres of brown dwarfs and self-luminous, directly imaged exoplanets. However, CH has not yet been definitively detected with space-based spectroscopy in the atmosphere of a transiting exoplanet, but a few detections have been made with ground-based, high-resolution transit spectroscopy including a tentative detection for WASP-80b (ref.
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