Unlabelled: Osseointegration failure is a complex, multifactorial trait shown to concentrate in some treated populations. There has been shown evidence for genetic contribution to dental implant loss. Genetic polymorphisms have been classically considered as genetic risk factors for several diseases and, more recently, for dental implant loss.
Objectives: The purpose of this study was to access clinical factors related to failure process, and to investigate the relationship between a vitamin D receptor (VDR) polymorphism (rs731236, TaqI) and dental implant loss.
Material And Methods: Two hundred and seventeen unrelated patients, mean age 51.7+/-11.3 years, were divided into two groups: (i) control group (C), 137 individuals presenting at least one osseointegrated implant in function for 6 months or more and without any implant loss, and (ii) study group (S), 80 individuals presenting at least one implant loss. After DNA collection and purification, VDR TaqI polymorphism analysis was performed by polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphisms (PCR-RFLP). Differences between C and S, and between healthy (H; n=1232) and lost (L; n=135) implants were accessed.
Results: Positive evidence of association has been detected between implant loss and the following variables: edentulism, implant position, primary stability, and implant length. Cox's regression model showed that primary stability, surgical technique and bone quantity were related to implant survival over time. No association between genotypes or alleles of VDR TaqI polymorphism and implant loss was found between the groups.
Conclusion: It was observed that clinical variables, but not the study polymorphism, were associated with dental implant loss.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0501.2008.01532.x | DOI Listing |
JACC Heart Fail
January 2025
Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine (IKEM), Prague, Czech Republic. Electronic address:
Background: Growth differentiation factor (GDF)-15 is a pleiotropic cytokine that is associated with appetite-suppressing effects and weight loss in patients with malignancy.
Objectives: This study aims to investigate the relationships between GDF-15 levels, anorexia, cachexia, and clinical outcomes in patients with advanced heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF).
Methods: In this observational, retrospective analysis, a total of 344 patients with advanced HFrEF (age 58 ± 10 years, 85% male, 67% NYHA functional class III), underwent clinical and echocardiographic examination, body composition evaluation by skinfolds and dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry, circulating metabolite assessment, Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire, and right heart catheterization.
J Clin Med
January 2025
Discipline of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, European University Miguel de Cervantes, C del Padre Julio Chevalier 2, 47012 Valladolid, Spain.
: Hip fractures are prevalent among the elderly and impose a significant burden on healthcare systems due to the associated high morbidity and costs. The increasing use of intramedullary nails for hip fracture fixation has inadvertently introduced risks; these implants can alter bone elasticity and create stress concentrations, leading to peri-implant fractures. The aim of this study is to investigate the outcomes of peri-implant hip fractures, evaluate the potential causes of such fractures, determine the type of treatment provided, assess the outcomes of said treatments, and establish possible improvement strategies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Med
December 2024
Anesthesiology and Operative Intensive Care, Faculty of Medicine, University of Augsburg, 86156 Augsburg, Germany.
Mediastinal mass syndrome represents a major threat to respiratory and cardiovascular integrity, with difficult evidence-based risk stratification for interdisciplinary management. We conducted a narrative review concerning risk stratification and difficult airway management of patients presenting with a large mediastinal mass. This is supplemented by a case report illustrating our individual approach for a patient presenting with a subtotal tracheal stenosis due to a large cyst of the thyroid gland.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Med
December 2024
Oral Surgery Department, MALO CLINIC, Avenida dos Combatentes, 43, Level 9, 1600-042 Lisboa, Portugal.
: In the last decades, dental implant surfaces have been evolving to increase success and implant survival rates. More studies evaluating outcomes with implants with ultra-hydrophilic multi-zone anodized surfaces are necessary. The aim of this study is to evaluate the short-term outcome of implants of conical connection with anodized ultra-hydrophilic surfaces for support of single teeth and partial rehabilitations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Med
December 2024
Unit of Otorhinolaryngology, Department of Adult and Development Age Human Pathology "Gaetano Barresi", University of Messina, 98122 Messina, Italy.
This study aims to describe the stress levels experienced by parents of children with hearing loss who use conventional hearing aids or cochlear implants, and to assess the correlation between parental stress and the auditory skills acquired by the children. The study was conducted at the Policlinic "Gaetano Martino" in Messina, evaluating data from 42 pairs of parents of children using hearing aids or cochlear implants. Parents completed the LittlEARS Auditory Questionnaire (LEAQ) and the Parental Stress Scale (PSS) 18 months after the initial device (hearing aid or cochlear implant) had been activated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!