Background/aims: This study aimed to describe the clinical, histological and immunohistochemical characteristics of primary extragastrointestinal stromal tumors (EGISTs) of the omentum and mesentery diagnosed in the Hospital 12 de Octubre, in Madrid, Spain, from 1993-2005.
Methodology: The clinical data and histological and immunohistochemical findings of primary mesenchymal neoplasias were revised using the Department of Pathological Anatomy databases.
Results: Six EGISTs were identified. Three were primarily of the omentum and 3 mesenteric. They were found in 4 males and 2 females with an average age of 65.16 years. All were c-KIT positive, and the majority CD34 positive, while 3 were positive for muscle-specific actin. The 3 omentum cases had a mixed spindle/epithelioid pattern and low mitotic rate, while the 3 mesenteric cases had a spindle pattern, with a high mitotic rate in 2 cases, where hepatic metastasis appeared at 6 and 32 months respectively. The 3 omentum cases were alive at the time of writing, and free of disease at 16, 21 and 34 months of follow-up. EGISTs represent 11.9% of GIST cases diagnosed in the hospital over the period 2000-2005.
Conclusions: In this study primary EGISTs of the omentum and mesentery showed clinicopathological and immunohistochemical characteristics similar to those previously in the literature for GISTs of the digestive tract, which supports the hypothesis that these tumors originate from extragastrointestinal c-KIT positive cells. Mesenteric location appears to be associated with a poorer prognosis.
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J Obstet Gynaecol Res
January 2025
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Fujita Health University, Bantane Hospital, Nagoya, Japan.
Parasitic myoma is a relatively rare disease in which one or more leiomyomas form outside the uterus; however, the detailed causes are unknown. Few sporadic reports are available, and per our research, the maximum number of parasitic myomas reported to date was 26, and almost all cases were treated by surgical resection. We report a rare case of numerous parasitic myomas in the abdominal cavity, possibly including an intrathoracic lesion, which could not be resected completely.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Nucl Med
December 2024
From the Department of Nuclear Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul Medical Faculty, Istanbul, Turkey.
We present a case with systemic amyloidosis secondary to immunoglobulin light-chain amyloidosis (AL amyloidosis), which 18F-FDG PET/CT and 99mTc-PYP scintigraphy revealed amyloid deposition in the peritoneum, omentum, and mesentery. AL amyloidosis is characterized by the proliferation of clonal plasma cells and increased production and extracellular accumulation of immunoglobulin light chains, leading to organ malfunction. Even though AL amyloidosis can affect the gastrointestinal system, peritoneal involvement is rarely observed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Surg Case Rep
December 2024
Department of General Surgery, General Regional Hospital No 196, Edo Mex, IMSS, Mexico.
Introduction And Importance: Mesenteric cysts are a rare group of intra-abdominal tumors located in the mesentery or omentum, most of this lesion are asymptomatically but occasionally presents with non-specific symptoms, which makes diagnosis difficult.
Case Presentation: We present two cases of giant mesenteric cyst in our Institution, the first case is a women of 23 years with previous gynecologic surgery with chronic abdominal pain and large abdominal mass CT showed a giant intraabdominal 30 × 25 × 15 cm, the patient went to laparotomy and a large mesenteric tumor found. The Histopathology reported a Benign cyst mesothelioma (BCM).
Int J Surg Case Rep
November 2024
Department of General Surgery-colorectal Surgery, Cleveland Clinic, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Introduction: ASPS is a rare, soft tissue tumor which represents 0.2-1 % of soft tissue sarcomas. A characteristic nonreciprocal translocation is found in nearly all cases.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Am Vet Med Assoc
January 2025
1Department of Farm Animals, Vetsuisse Faculty, University of Zurich, Winterthurerstrasse 260, Zurich, Switzerland.
Objective: To describe the clinical, laboratory and ultrasonographic findings, treatment, and outcome of cattle with small intestinal incarceration (SII) through internal and external hernias.
Methods: The medical records of 85 cattle with SII admitted between January 1, 1987, and December 31, 2019, were retrospectively reviewed. The long-term outcome was determined 2 years after discharge.
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