Molecular mechanisms ensuring cellular adhesion have been studied in detail in Dictyostelium amoebae, but little is known about the regulation of cellular adhesion in these cells. Here, we show that cellular adhesion is regulated in Dictyostelium, notably by the concentration of a cellular secreted factor accumulating in the medium. This constitutes a quorum-sensing mechanism allowing coordinated regulation of cellular adhesion in a Dictyostelium population. In order to understand the mechanism underlying this regulation, we analyzed the expression of recently identified Dictyostelium adhesion molecules (Sib proteins) that present features also found in mammalian integrins. sibA and sibC are both expressed in vegetative Dictyostelium cells, but the expression of sibC is repressed strongly in conditions where cellular adhesion decreases. Analysis of sibA and sibC mutant cells further suggests that variations in the expression levels of sibC account largely for changes in cellular adhesion in response to environmental cues.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/EC.00155-08 | DOI Listing |
Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging
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School of Pharmacy, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China.
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Key Laboratory of Marine Pharmaceutical Compound Screening, College of Pharmacy, Jiangsu Ocean University, Lianyungang, China.
Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is characterized by high aggressiveness and recurrence rates due to the lack of effective treatment options. Piperine, a natural alkaloid extracted from black pepper, has demonstrated significant anticancer potential in recent years. Therefore, developing piperine derivatives to enhance its anticancer effects holds critical clinical significance.
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January 2025
Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for the Green Preparation and Application of Functional Materials, Hubei Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hubei University, Wuhan 430062, China.
Epithelial cell adhesion molecule (EpCAM) was considered to be an important marker of multiple tumors, and its high expression is closely related to the early diagnosis and treatment of tumors. At present, metal oxide semiconductors have become a key component of biosensor and bioelectronics technology. Tin oxide shows great potential for development because of its nontoxic, nonpolluting, low price, and excellent electrical properties.
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January 2025
Queensland Micro- and Nanotechnology Centre, Nathan Campus, Griffith University, Brisbane, QLD, 4111, Australia.
Colorectal cancer (CRC) remains a leading cause of cancer-related deaths, creating an urgent need for innovative diagnostic solutions. Mechanobiology, a cutting-edge field that investigates how physical forces influence cell behavior, is now revealing new insights into cancer progression. This research focuses on two crucial players: RhoA and Rac1, small yet powerful proteins that regulate the structure and movement of cancer cells.
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National Engineering Laboratory for Modern Silk, College of Textile and Clothing Engineering, Soochow University, Suzhou, PR China.
Based on the innate sensitivity of cell to substrate topographical cues, modulating cell-directed growth behavior is crucial for promoting tissue repair and reconstruction. Although photolithography technology has been extensively employed to fabricate a variety of anisotropic patterned structures to guide cell growth, it remains a great challenge to design high-resolution micro/nano hierarchical structures directly onto medical titanium (Ti)-based implants. Herein, we present a rapid, reliable and reproducible approach combining photolithography and hydrothermal technology to construct a micro/nano hierarchical structure including anisotropic micro-strips and a porous structure composed of TiO nanotubes features.
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