A 19-year old male presented with melena and anemia. A duodenoscopy revealed no abnormalities, but a small bowel X-ray series demonstrated a large jejunal polyp. This 4 cm large polyp was visualised during peroperative small bowel endoscopy and was subsequently surgically removed. The polyp had the characteristic histologic appearance of a Peutz-Jeghers type polyp, but the patient had no other signs of Peutz-Jeghers syndrome, such as the characteristic mucocutaneous pigmentation, the presence of multiple polyps or a positive family history. After removal of the polyp, melena did not recur and his hemoglobin concentration normalized. Altogether, the patient does not fulfill the diagnostic criteria for Peutz-Jeghers syndrome and appears to have a solitary jejunal Peutz-Jeghers type polyp. All previously reported patients with such polyps were older than this patient.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2515291PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1757-1626-1-68DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

peutz-jeghers type
12
type polyp
12
small bowel
8
peutz-jeghers syndrome
8
polyp
7
solitary peutz-jeghers
4
polyp jejunum
4
jejunum year-old
4
year-old male
4
male 19-year
4

Similar Publications

A 24-year-old young female presented to our hospital with gastrointestinal bleeding for four days. The patient had no family history of polyps or cancer. There were no pigment spots on her skin, lips, or oral mucosa.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The study investigates the challenges of diagnosing and managing cervical lesions in patients with Peutz-Jeghers syndrome (PJS) by analyzing MRI features in relation to pathological types.
  • A total of 34 PJS patients were categorized into four groups based on their lesions, revealing significant differences in MRI characteristics, such as lesion extent and microcyst distribution.
  • A new grading system was developed from these MRI findings to help assess the potential malignancy of cervical lesions, aiming to improve treatment recommendations and enhance collaboration between healthcare professionals.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Peutz-Jeghers syndrome (PJS) is a rare genetic disorder that leads to intestinal polyps and skin pigmentation, with solitary polyps being very uncommon.
  • A case study is presented of a 50-year-old woman with PJS who had dyspeptic symptoms and rectal bleeding, revealing a solitary polyps during an endoscopy.
  • The study highlights the need for thorough diagnosis and treatment, stressing the importance of regular monitoring for potential cancer development in patients with PJS.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Peutz-Jeghers syndrome (PJS) is a rare genetic disorder characterized by specific polyps, skin spots, and increased cancer risk, prompting a study to identify the causative gene and understand its mechanisms.
  • The research involved genetic testing, including whole-exome sequencing and RT-PCR, on a proband and her family members, leading to the discovery of a rare splicing variant (c.921-1G>C) in the STK11 gene that co-segregated among affected relatives.
  • Findings indicate that this variant causes a significant loss of function in the STK11 protein, which may contribute to the manifestations of PJS in patients, providing insights for better prevention and treatment strategies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Synchronous mucinous metaplasia and neoplasia of the female genital tract (SMMN-FGT) is a rare condition studied in 25 cases at Fudan University, focusing on its clinicopathologic characteristics and prognosis from January 2012 to October 2022.
  • Most patients were around 46-47 years old, presenting symptoms like irregular vaginal bleeding, pelvic pain, and ovarian cysts; two cases were linked to Peutz-Jeghers syndrome.
  • The study found that the cervix was the most affected site, with treatment often involving surgery and sometimes additional therapies, revealing that prognosis was generally good, especially when correlated with factors like disease stage and number of affected sites.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!