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Maternal caffeine intake during pregnancy and the risk of childhood asthma by 10 years of age-Evidence from The Generation XXI birth cohort study.
Pediatr Allergy Immunol
January 2025
EPIUnit-Institute of Public Health, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Background: We aimed to investigate the association between maternal caffeine intake during pregnancy and asthma in children by 10 years of age.
Methods: We considered 5585 mother-child pairs enrolled in a population-based birth cohort. Consumption of regular and decaffeinated coffee, black and green tea, and cola beverages before and during pregnancy was obtained through face-to-face interviews within 72 h after giving birth, and total caffeine intake (mg/day) was estimated.
Prevalence, Pattern and Factors Associated with Consumption of Sweetened Beverages Among Adolescents in Ogun State, Nigeria.
West Afr J Med
August 2024
Springhead Health Limited, General Practitioner in Primary Care Department, Gravesend, Kent, United Kingdom.
Background: Globally, there has been an increase in the trend of sugar-sweetened beverages (SSB) consumption among adolescents and this has been implicated in the increased prevalence of diet-related NonCommunicable Diseases.
Objectives: This study compared the pattern of sweetened beverage consumption and factors associated with consumption among adolescents in rural and urban areas of Ogun State, Nigeria.
Methods: A comparative cross-sectional study was conducted among in-school adolescents in rural and urban areas of Ogun State.
Caffeine intake during gestation and lactation causes long-term behavioral impairments in heterogenic mice offspring in a sex-dependent manner.
Pharmacol Biochem Behav
December 2024
Departamento de Morfologia, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil. Electronic address:
Growing evidence has indicated a potential association between maternal consumption of caffeine and impaired cognition and behavior in rodent offspring. However, potential sex differences, as well as caffeine-related effects in subsequent generations are still poorly investigated. We aimed to investigate the impact of pre-and/or neonatal exposition to caffeine on the neurodevelopment of male and female mice offspring.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDiet and special educational needs (SENs) among children and adolescents: a systematic review.
Porto Biomed J
December 2024
Faculdade de Ciências da Nutrição e Alimentação da Universidade do Porto, Rua do Campo Alegre, Porto, Portugal.
Article Synopsis
- - Special educational needs (SENs) pertain to children and adolescents who require extra educational support, and both prenatal and pediatric diets can affect the severity of related conditions.
- - This review examines the link between the diets of pregnant women and the prevalence of SEN-related conditions in children, as well as the diets of those children and how it relates to their symptoms and overall well-being.
- - Out of 87 articles analyzed, significant findings emerged regarding factors like maternal caffeine intake, multivitamin use during pregnancy, childhood sugar consumption, breastfeeding, and vitamin D intake, though more standardized research is needed for conclusive results.
Metabolomic profiling of human feces and plasma from extrauterine growth restriction infants.
Pediatr Res
November 2024
Department of Pediatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan Province, China.
Article Synopsis
- Extrauterine growth restriction (EUGR) affects many preterm infants, impacting both short-term and long-term health outcomes, even in infants without small for gestational age (SGA) and very low birth weight (VLBW) conditions.
- This study analyzed samples from 100 preterm infants to compare the metabolic profiles and biomarkers between EUGR and non-EUGR groups using techniques like UPLC-MS/MS and statistical analyses.
- Results showed significant differences in clinical characteristics and identified multiple metabolites linked to growth patterns, such as 1-palmitoyl-galactosylglycerol and androsterone glucuronide, shedding light on the metabolic effects of EUGR on preterm infants.
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