A prospective controlled study was conducted in 30 patients with lower extremity atherosclerotic gangrene. Their mean age was 66.1 +/- 9.0 years. Examinations were made before and after high leg amputation. The investigators analyzed the following markers of a systemic inflammatory reaction (SIR): IL-1beta, 6, 8, 10, TNF-alpha, and L-2r. The concentrations of myoglobin (a marker of tissue damage), cortisol and blood glucose (markers of sympathoadrenal system activation), D-dimers (a marker of disseminated intravascular coagulation), C-reactive protein (CRP), lipopolysaccharide-binding protein, and fibrinogen were also measured. The signs of muscle damage (such as elevated myoglobin concentrations), stress, and CRP were detected in patients with atherosclerotic gangrene in the pre- and postoperative periods. The risk of pyoinflammatory complications in the immediate postoperative period may be predicted from the higher levels of acute-phase proteins (CRP), proinflammatory cytokines (IL-6), and myoglobin.

Download full-text PDF

Source

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

systemic inflammatory
8
patients lower
8
lower extremity
8
extremity atherosclerotic
8
atherosclerotic gangrene
8
[early postoperative
4
postoperative systemic
4
inflammatory response
4
response patients
4
atherosclerotic gangrene]
4

Similar Publications

Microsporidiosis in Patients with Autoimmune Diseases Undergoing Monoclonal Antibody Associated Therapy.

Mycopathologia

January 2025

Sorbonne Université, Inserm U1135, Centre d'Immunologie et de Maladies Infectieuses (Cimi-Paris), AP-HP, Hôpital Saint-Antoine, Service de Parasitologie-Mycologie, 184 rue Faubourg Saint Antoine, 175012, Paris, France.

We present Enterocytozoon bieneusi infection in four patients with autoimmune diseases undergoing prolonged monoclonal antibody therapies. Two patients suffered from inflammatory bowel disease and received anti-TNF therapies, whereas two other patients suffered from systemic lupus erythematosus with renal involvement and received anti-CD20 or anti-BLyS protein therapies. Three out of four patients consulted for diarrhea with abdominal pain without intestinal inflammation or bleeding at the time of sampling.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Topical steroids are widely used in dermatology for their anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive effects, but misuse can cause skin thinning and systemic issues. In Ethiopia, where skin conditions are common, understanding how topical steroids are prescribed and used is essential for ensuring their safe and effective use.

Objective: The study aimed to assess topical steroids' prescription and utilization pattern in Dessie Comprehensive Specialized Hospital (DCSH) from February 1 to May 30, 2024.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). CT imaging with contrast agents is commonly used for visualizing the gastrointestinal (GI) tract in UC patients. Contrast agents that provide enhanced imaging performance are highly valuable in this field.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Biomarkers.

Alzheimers Dement

December 2024

University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.

Background: People with Down syndrome (DS) are genetically at-risk for Alzheimer's disease (AD). The age of symptomatic AD in DS varies (late-40s-70s). Lifestyle factors are theorized to explain some of this variability.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Diet composition is associated with neurodegenerative disease risk including Alzheimer's Disease (AD). The adverse effects of Western-style diets may be moderated, in part, by systemic as well as central inflammation, whereas the neuroprotective effects of Mediterranean diets may work through mechanisms that promote anti-inflammatory phenotypes. Systemic inflammation also may induce insulin resistance, another risk factor for AD.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!