Seven gaseous polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) were determined in the indoor air of 38 folk houses in Beijing during the heating and non-heating seasons, by the passive air samplers. The total average concentration of the gaseous PAHs was around 100 ng/m3, and the dominant components were those with 2 or 3 rings. The inhalation exposure of PAHs by the residents was calculated based on the concentrations of PAHs acquired, average house-staying time and respiratory rates at different ages. The calculated results indicated that, the potential total exposure rates of the seven gaseous PAHs for the adults (including senior people) during the heating and non-heating periods were 66 ng/h and 58 ng/h, respectively; while those for juvenile people were 56 ng/h and 50 ng/h, respectively.
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Chemosphere
December 2024
State Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing, 100012, China; State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Eco-Industry, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing, 100012, China. Electronic address:
Biodegradable plastics (BP) have undergone rapid development in the field of replacing traditional packaging plastics. However, their recycling and disposal systems are unclear, and the standards are different, causing new environmental pollution. The rapid and appropriate disposal of BP has become a worthy direction of exploration.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHeliyon
October 2024
Environmental Sciences and Technology Research Center, Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Public Health, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran.
J Hazard Mater
December 2024
College of Environment and Climate, Jinan University, Guangzhou 511443, China; Guangdong International Science and Technology Cooperation Base of Air Quality Science and Management, Guangzhou 511443, China.
Biomass serves as a sustainable energy source; however, the environmental risks associated with polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) emitted from industrial biomass-fueled boilers are not well understood. This study analyzed 16 priority PAHs in both particulate and gaseous phases from 13 representative real-world industrial biomass-fueled boilers. Flue gas samples were collected from the stacks and analyzed using advanced techniques.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Environ Sci (China)
March 2025
Institute of Nature and Environmental Technology, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa 920-1192, Japan; Institute of Medical, Pharmaceutical and Health Science, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa 920-1192, Japan. Electronic address:
Environ Int
August 2024
State Key Laboratory of Trauma and Chemical Poisoning, National Institute for Occupational Health and Poison Control, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China; Key Laboratory of Chemical Safety and Health, National Institute for Occupational Health and Poison Control, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China. Electronic address:
Background: Benzo(a)pyrene (B[a]P) is the most widely concerned polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), which metabolizes benzo(a)pyrene-7,8-dihydrodiol-9,10-epoxide (BPDE) in vivo to produce carcinogenic effect on the body. Currently, there is limited research on the role of the variation of metabolic enzymes in this process.
Methods: We carried out a study including 752 participants, measured the concentrations of 16 kinds PAHs in both particle and gaseous phases, urinary PAHs metabolites, leukocyte BPDE-DNA adduct and serum BPDE- Albumin (BPDE-Alb) adduct, and calculated daily intake dose (DID) to assess the cumulative exposure of PAHs.
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