Two-dimensional coherent superposition of blue-shifted signals from an array of highly nonlinear waveguiding wires in a photonic-crystal fiber.

Opt Express

Ultrafast Laser Lab, School of Precision Instruments and Optoelectronics Engineering, Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Information Technical Science, Tianjin University, Tianjin, PR China

Published: July 2008

Frequency-shifted dispersive optical waves generated as a result of soliton dynamics of 30-fs Ti: sapphire-laser pulses in an array of waveguiding wires, implemented on a platform of a photonic-crystal fiber (PCF), are shown to produce regular stable interference patterns with high visibility, indicating a high coherence of frequency-shifted fields. For a hexagonal array of waveguides built into a silica PCF, the field intensity at the main peak of a six-beam interference pattern was found to be a factor of 22 higher than the intensity of a frequency-shifted signal from an individual waveguide in the array and 3.7 times higher than the field intensity attainable through an incoherent superposition of the same fields.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/oe.16.011176DOI Listing

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