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Direct measurement of the lifetime of optical phonons in single-walled carbon nanotubes. | LitMetric

Direct measurement of the lifetime of optical phonons in single-walled carbon nanotubes.

Phys Rev Lett

Department of Physics and Electrical Engineering, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA.

Published: June 2008

Time-resolved anti-Stokes Raman spectroscopy has been applied to probe the dynamics of optical phonons created in single-walled carbon nanotubes by femtosecond laser excitation. From measurement of the decay of the anti-Stokes Raman signal in semiconducting nanotubes of (6,5) chiral index, a room-temperature lifetime for G-mode phonons of 1.1+/-0.2 ps has been determined. This lifetime, which reflects the anharmonic coupling of the G-mode phonons to lower-frequency phonons, is important in assessing the role of nonequilibrium phonon populations in high-field transport phenomena.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.225503DOI Listing

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