Self-cloning baker's yeasts that accumulate proline enhance freeze tolerance in doughs.

Appl Environ Microbiol

Graduate School of Biological Sciences, Nara Institute of Science and Technology, 8916-5 Takayama, Ikoma, Nara 630-0192, Japan.

Published: September 2008

We constructed self-cloning diploid baker's yeast strains by disrupting PUT1, encoding proline oxidase, and replacing the wild-type PRO1, encoding gamma-glutamyl kinase, with a pro1(D154N) or pro1(I150T) allele. The resultant strains accumulated intracellular proline and retained higher-level fermentation abilities in the frozen doughs than the wild-type strain. These results suggest that proline-accumulating baker's yeast is suitable for frozen-dough baking.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2547055PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/AEM.00998-08DOI Listing

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