Objective: Anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide (anti-CCP) antibodies are highly specific markers for rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and useful for predicting RA development and progression. However, it has not been fully determined whether anti-CCP antibodies are associated with pulmonary diseases in RA patients. In the present study, we aimed to elucidate the relationships between anti-CCP antibodies and pulmonary diseases, particularly interstitial lung disease (ILD) and bronchiolitis.

Design And Methods: Using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, the presence of serum anti-CCP antibodies was examined in 18 RA patients with ILD and bronchiolitis who were diagnosed based on pathologic findings. A further 36 RA subjects without any pulmonary diseases served as a reference population.

Results: No significant differences were found for the prevalences and levels of anti-CCP antibodies between patients with and without ILD and follicular bronchiolitis.

Conclusion: Detection of serum anti-CCP antibodies has no association with pulmonary diseases in RA patients.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2008.06.014DOI Listing

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