Background: The purpose was to examine the relationship between the complexity of structural heart disease and psychological well-being in adults with congenital cardiac disease.
Methods: A total of 380 patients registered at the Adult Congenital Heart Clinic in Calgary, Alberta, Canada were surveyed. The patients were mailed a socio-demographic questionnaire and an instrument to measure psychological well-being. The instrument of psychological well-being measures six dimensions: positive relations with others, autonomy, environmental mastery, personal growth, purpose in life, and self-acceptance. Of the 380 patients surveyed, 85 of 205 patients with simple structural malformation responded, giving a response rate of 41%, and 78 of 175 patients with complex malformations, thus giving a response of 45%.
Results: There was no statistically significant difference in the mean scores of each of the six dimensions of psychological well-being between those patients with simple and complex malformations. Two-way analysis of variance, and multivariate analysis of variance, found significant differences in mean scores for dimensions when other socio-demographic variables were included in the analysis. For example, significantly higher mean scores for the dimension of purpose in life was found in patients who obtained a higher level of education (p = 0.009), and in patients who were employed (p < 0.001). We present the socio-demographic variables that statistically impact the mean scores for the dimension of psychological well-being.
Conclusion: Psychological well-being is not affected by the complexity of the structural congenital cardiac disease. Certain socio-demographic variables that impact psychological well-being, nonetheless, must be considered when developing multidisciplinary programmes to care for young adults with congenitally malformed hearts.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S1047951108002606 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Psychosocial situation, burden, and unmet needs among informal caregivers prior to hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: a systematic review of quantitative and qualitative data.
Support Care Cancer
January 2025
Nursing Department, The Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, No. 138 Tongzipo Road, Yuelu District, Hexi District, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Background: Informal caregivers may face challenges, especially during the pre-transplant phase. We have learned about the challenges faced by informal caregivers during hematopoietic stem cell transplantation; there is a lack of consensus about the challenges faced by them before transplantation. We identified the psychosocial well-being of informal caregivers to patients before hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNasolabial flap with mucous membrane for repairing extensive lower lip tissue defect: A case report.
J Craniomaxillofac Surg
January 2025
The Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Hospital of Stomatology, Jilin University, Changchun, China. Electronic address:
The structural integrity of the lips is essential for both aesthetic appeal and oral functionality. Defects in this region, which may arise from a variety of causes, can significantly affect a patient's physical and psychological well-being. This case report introduces a novel surgical technique designed for the repair of substantial defects in the lower lip.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEvaluating the Effect on Infants and Parents Attending the Parent-Child Psychological Support Programme®, a Community-Based Program to Promote Attachment Security.
Eval Rev
January 2025
Department of Basic Psychology, University of Valencia. Valencia, Spain.
The foremost index of caregiving quality is child attachment, as supported by attachment theory. Research supports the relevance of early parenting interventions in improving child outcomes in attachment quality to promote public health because of their long-term effects on mental health and functioning. This study aimed at evaluating the impact on both parenting and child outcomes of the Parent-Child Psychological Support Programme® (PCPS), a community-based program individually tailored to parents and their infants during periodic center-based visits to promote attachment security.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA cross-country network analysis of disease infodemics: Looking through the lens of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Vaccine
January 2025
School of Health, Wellington Faculty of Health, Victoria University of Wellington, New Zealand; Usher Institute, The University of Edinburgh, United Kingdom. Electronic address:
Infodemics surrounding pandemics and epidemics have persisted for centuries and continue to impede efforts to promote high vaccination coverage. We explored the complex interplay between COVID-19 vaccination attitudes and COVID-19-related infodemics across Germany, Ghana, India, and New Zealand using the novel network analysis. We conducted an online cross-sectional survey and recruited 1822 participants from the general populations of India (n = 411), New Zealand (n = 413), Ghana (n = 523), and Germany (n = 413) to complete COVID-19 infodemic measures and demographics questions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe role of chronic fatigue in the relationship between maternal self-efficacy, social support, and depressive symptoms in mothers of crying infants.
Midwifery
January 2025
Faculty of Psychology, SWPS University in Katowice, Poland.
Background: Social support and maternal self-efficacy are important protective factors against depression. However, the contribution of these variables to postpartum depression in the context of persistent maternal fatigue and prolonged unrestrained infant crying is unclear.
Objectives: This study aimed to explore possible mediating roles of maternal chronic fatigue, infant crying intensity, and frustration as a maternal emotional response to infant crying on the relationship between social support, maternal self-efficacy and maternal depression.
Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!