A few patients show a gallbladder of poor visibility on magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) images due to various reasons. A 45-year-old man was referred with abdominal pain and fever. In contrast enhanced computed tomography, several calcified gallstones were observed in the gallbladder. Although a solitary calcified stone was seen in the neck of the gallbladder, neither stones in the common bile duct (CBD) nor dilatation of CBD were observed. On MRCP, hypointense gallbladder with no filling defect in the CBD was observed. Histopathological analysis of the gallbladder, which was obtained by laparoscopic cholecystectomy, confirmed severe chronic cholecystitis with several calcified gallstones up to 0.5 cm in diameter. In conclusion, the finding of hypointense gallbladder on MRCP in patients with cholecystitis and its underlying condition, though rare, should be kept in mind.
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Several pseudolesions mimicking malignancy have been reported in cirrhotic and non-cirrhotic livers. Pericholecystic regeneration is among those pseudolesions and can occasionally mimic malignancy. Herein we present a case series comprised of 10 cirrhotic patients (majority due to alcoholic liver disease [ALD] or metabolic dysfunction associated steatotic liver disease [MASLD]) with pericholecystic observations initially categorized as highly suspicious for HCC (LR-4 and LR-5) due to their suspicious enhancement pattern which were later proven to be benign based on biopsy, transplantation or imaging criteria (stability of size and morphology on serial CT or MRI for > 2 years).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Surg Case Rep
February 2019
Department of Oncology, Real e Benemérita Associação Portuguesa de Beneficência, Brazil.
Background: Renal cell carcinomas (CCR) account for 90% of renal tumors. Presence of latent distant metastasis is characteristic of RCC and may manifest more than a decade after nephrectomy. Gallbladder (GB) is a rare site of metastasis, with few reports in the literature.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Gastrointest Surg
August 2018
Department of Bile Duct Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, No. 37 Guo Xue Xiang, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, China.
Mixed adenoneuroendocrine carcinoma rarely occurs in the gallbladder. Most cases of cholecystic mixed adenoneuroendocrine carcinoma have been reported from Asia, North American, and Europe; however, there is scarce literature available on this tumor in other populations. Here, we report a case of mixed adenoneuroendocrine carcinoma in a Melanoderm woman who was initially suspected to have gallbladder cancer.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTechnol Cancer Res Treat
December 2017
Department of Radiation Oncology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.
Purpose: To develop a 4-dimensional computerized magnetic resonance imaging phantom with image textures extracted from real patient scans for liver motion studies.
Methods: The proposed phantom was developed based on the current version of 4-dimensional extended cardiac-torso computerized phantom and a clinical magnetic resonance scan. Initially, the extended cardiac-torso phantom was voxelized in abdominal-chest region at the end of exhalation phase.
Br J Radiol
October 2017
1 Division of Radiology, Istituto Nazionale Tumori IRCCS Fondazione Pascale, IRCCS di Napol, Naples, Italy.
Objective: To report our cancer centre experience in the biliary tumours incidence other than cholangiocellular-carcinoma, emphasizing the radiological features.
Methods: 197 patients with biliary disease undergoing Gd-EOB-DTPA-enhanced MRI were reviewed. Four radiologists evaluated retrospectively size, structure, anatomical site and signal intensity of lesions on MRI.
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