alpha-Terthienyl photosensitizes single strand breaks in pBR322 DNA. Almost identical results were observed under oxygen and under argon. In the presence of oxygen, this DNA nicking was enhanced by histidine and was not affected by superoxide dismutase, catalase, or the antioxidant BHT. Although chemical damage to DNA treated with alpha-terthienyl plus near-UV was clearly demonstrated in vitro, transformation in E. coli with this damaged pBR322 DNA still took place. Likewise, Haemophilus influenzae DNA transforming activity was not significantly decreased by photosensitization with alpha-terthienyl.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-1097.1991.tb03657.x | DOI Listing |
Heliyon
January 2025
School of Life Sciences, Department of Biochemistry, Molecular Oncology Laboratory, Bharathidasan University, Tiruchirappalli, 620 024, Tamil Nadu, India.
The plasmonic metal doping on the UV-active metal oxide nanoparticle turns the resultant plasmonic metal-metal oxide (PMMO) into visible light active and upon exogenous illumination the photogenerated energetic charge carriers and the generated reactive oxygen species (ROS, e.g. ·OH and O ) authoritatively enhances its biological and catalytic activity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Synth Biol
January 2025
Department of Engineering Science, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3PJ, U.K.
Cloning methods are fundamental to synthetic biology research. The capability to generate custom DNA constructs exhibiting predictable protein expression levels is crucial to the engineering of biology. Golden Gate cloning, a modular cloning (MoClo) technique, enables rapid and reliable one-pot assembly of genetic parts.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFActa Parasitol
January 2025
Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Ordu University, Ordu, Turkey.
Chem Biodivers
December 2024
Department of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, University of Chittagong, Chittagong, Bangladesh.
This research elucidated the hypoglycemic effect correlated with DNA-protective and antioxidative activity of Lasia spinosa stem aqueous extract (LSSAE) using streptozotocin-induced type 2 diabetic rat models. LSSAE, characterized by phytochemical screening, gas chromatography-mass spectroscopy (GC-MS), and FTIR analyses, was investigated for its DNA-protective activity by exposing PBR322 plasmid DNA to Fenton's reagents. Long Evans rats, treated by LSSAE, were found to be improved for body weight, fasting blood glucose level, and oral glucose load.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCarbohydr Res
November 2024
Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Kafrelsheikh University, Kafrelsheikh 33516, Egypt. Electronic address:
The goal of the current study is to improve the characteristics and bioavailability of the drug picoplatin (PPt) by encapsulating it in chitosan nanoparticles (CS NPs) which allows for the targeted delivery of cytotoxic cargo to cancerous tissue, reducing toxic side effects and raising the therapeutic index. When picoplatin was delivered into the CS, it was able to produce a complex with CS (PPt@CS NPs) that had an appropriate particle size of 275 ± 10 nm, a reasonably low PDI of 0.15 ± 0.
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