This paper describes early language development in a deaf Spanish child fitted with a cochlear implant (CI) when she was 1;6 years old. The girl had been exposed to Cued Speech (CS) since that age. The main aim of the research was to identify potential areas of slow language development as well as the potential benefit of CI and CS. At the beginning of this research the child was 2;6 years (she had been using the CI for 12 months). Adult-child 30-minute sessions were videotaped every week for 1 year (13-24 months of CI use), and transcribed according to CHAT norms. Measures of phonemic inventory, intelligibility, lexicon, and grammar development were obtained. Part of the data were compared with data from two normally hearing (NH) children with the same mean length of utterance (MLU). In order to confirm trends observed during these 12 months of observation, an extra set of data was obtained in the next 3 months (25-27 months of CI use). Results in the initial 12 month period (13-24 months of CI use) showed irregular language development in the deaf child. The development of her phonemic inventory and lexicon progressed at a rate that was similar to, or faster than, that of NH children. However, the slow acquisition of articles and also the slow development of MLU suggested that the child might have problems with grammar. Data from the next 3 months (25-27 months of CI use) confirmed this trend. Results are discussed in relation to similar studies in other languages. Potential benefits of CS are also discussed.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02699200801899145DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

language development
12
cochlear implant
8
cued speech
8
development deaf
8
months
8
13-24 months
8
phonemic inventory
8
data months
8
months 25-27
8
25-27 months
8

Similar Publications

Background: The literature is equivocal as to whether the predicted negative mental health impact of the COVID-19 pandemic came to fruition. Some quantitative studies report increased emotional problems and depression; others report improved mental health and well-being. Qualitative explorations reveal heterogeneity, with themes ranging from feelings of loss to growth and development.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of 24-Hour Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring in Pregnancy and Postpartum Periods.

J Perinat Neonatal Nurs

January 2025

Author Affiliations: School of Nursing, Center for Research Development and Scholarship, Vanderbilt University (Ms Sommer, Dr Muchira, Ms Chinni, and Dr Mogos); Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center (Dr Garrison); Annette and Irwin Eskind Family Biomedical Library, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee (Ms Walden); and Medical College of Georgia, Augusta University, Augusta, Georgia (Mr van der Eerden).

Purpose: Early detection and management of hypertensive disorders during pregnancy and postpartum are essential. This systematic review and meta analysis aimed: (1) to examine the state of 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure (ABP) use, and (2) in a subset of studies, evaluate 24-hour ABP parameters in the prediction and identification of Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy (HDP).

Methods: A comprehensive literature search was conducted in March of 2022 for English language studies published after 2000.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

An Automated Approach for Domain-Specific Knowledge Graph Generation─Graph Measures and Characterization.

J Chem Inf Model

January 2025

Center for Engineering Concepts Development, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, United States.

In 2020, nearly 3 million scientific and engineering papers were published worldwide (White, K. Publications Output: U.S.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Center-Based Childcare Access to Health Screenings and Developmental Assessments in U.S. Children from Birth to Five.

Matern Child Health J

January 2025

School of Public Health (Population Health Sciences), Mark Chaffin Ctr. for Healthy Development (Leadership in Disability), School of Public Health, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, USA.

Objective: To examine the odds of children aged 0-5 in center-based childcare programs receiving referrals for health screenings and developmental assessments, controlling for children's races/ethnicities and provider and program factors.

Methods: We conducted secondary analyses using the 2019 National Survey for Early Care and Education (NSECE) Center-based Provider survey. We used multivariate logistic regression models to estimate referral odds for health screenings and developmental assessments from centers without these services onsite.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Cardiovascular preventive service access challenges among African immigrants: a discussion paper.

Eur J Cardiovasc Nurs

January 2025

Caring Futures Institute, College of Nursing and Health Sciences, Flinders University, Bedford Park, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide, SA 5042, Australia.

This paper highlights cardiovascular disease (CVD) preventive access challenges and potential intervention strategies that address cardiovascular preventive service access gaps among African immigrants living in developed countries. Migration, coupled with changes in dietary habits, socio-economic factors, and cultural adjustments, contributes to a heightened risk of CVD among African immigrants. This risk is compounded by a lack of targeted preventive interventions and culturally tailored programmes, as well as challenges related to language barriers, health literacy, and digital literacy.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!