Thoracic outlet syndrome is a non-specific label that encompasses the various presentations resulting from compression of neurovascular structures at the thoracic outlet. This overview focuses on its underlying aetiology and management.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/hmed.2008.69.5.29356 | DOI Listing |
Proc (Bayl Univ Med Cent)
November 2024
Department of Anesthesiology, Sree Balaji Medical College and Hospital, Biher, India.
Radiol Case Rep
February 2025
Radiology Center, Hanoi Medical University Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Neurogenic thoracic outlet syndrome (NTOS) is characterized by the compression of the brachial plexus in the thoracic outlet region, caused by various etiologies. We report a case with clinical symptoms and imaging findings from ultrasound and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of NTOS due to an elongated C7 transverse process and a fibrous band of the middle scalene muscle, which was confirmed in decompression surgery.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJBJS Case Connect
October 2024
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Case: A 25-year-old man presented with neck and upper-limb pain. He underwent surgery for the resection of a left hypoplastic first rib, which was causing thoracic outlet syndrome. The subclavian vein was retracted through an infraclavicular incision, and an endoscope was inserted dorsally to the vein.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Comput Assist Tomogr
December 2024
From the Department of Radiology.
Aim: This study aimed to analyze the differences in radiomic features of the anterior scalene muscle and evaluate the diagnostic performance of MRI-based radiomics model for neurogenic thoracic outlet syndrome (NTOS).
Materials And Methods: Imaging data of patients with NTOS who underwent preoperative brachial plexus magnetic resonance neurography were collected and were randomly divided into training and test groups. The anterior scalene muscle area was sliced in the T1WI sequence as the region of interest for the extraction of radiomics features.
Ann Med
December 2024
Heart and Lung Center, Cardiology, Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
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