Purpose: To determine the effects of kangaroo care (KC) (skin-to-skin contact) on breastfeeding status in mother-preterm infant dyads from postpartum through 18 months.

Design: Randomized, controlled trial. The control group received standard nursery care; in the intervention group, unlimited KC was encouraged.

Sample: A subsample of 66 mothers and their preterm infants (32-36 completed weeks gestation, 1,300-3,000 g, 5 minute Apgar > or = 6) who intended to breastfeed.

Main Outcome Variables: Breastfeeding status at hospital discharge and at 1.5, 3, 6, 12, and 18 months as measured by the Index of Breastfeeding Status.

Results: KC dyads, compared to control dyads, breastfed significantly longer (5.08 months vs 2.05 months), p = .003. KC dyads also breastfed more exclusively at each measurement, p = .047. More KC dyads than control dyads breastfed at full exclusivity (100 percent breast milk, index of breastfeeding status levels 1 or 2) at discharge and at 1.5, 3, and 6 months. Mean KC contact per day was 4.47 hours.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/0730-0832.27.3.151DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

breastfeeding status
12
dyads breastfed
12
kangaroo care
8
mother-preterm infant
8
infant dyads
8
randomized controlled
8
controlled trial
8
discharge months
8
control dyads
8
dyads
7

Similar Publications

Marriage promotes breastfeeding duration through economic and social supports. The COVID-19 pandemic disproportionately affected marginalized communities and impacted women's employment and interpersonal dynamics. This study examined how marital status affects breastfeeding duration across socioeconomic and racially minoritized groups during COVID-19, aiming to inform social support strategies for vulnerable families in public health crises.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: In China, the rate of exclusive breastfeeding at 6 months is only 29.2%, well below the global breastfeeding collective target of at least 50% by 2025. This study explores the status quo of breastfeeding social support among and analyses its influencing factors, in order to provide a basis for improving breastfeeding rate in China.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

[Factors associated with breastfeeding one month after discharge in very low weight premature infants hospitalized at birth].

Andes Pediatr

October 2024

Instituto de Enfermería, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Austral de Chile, Valdivia, Chile.

Article Synopsis
  • The study shows that breastfeeding (BF) has significant benefits for both full-term and premature newborns, but maintaining it after hospitalization can be challenging, especially for preterm infants.
  • The research analyzed data from 218 infants who were breastfeeding at discharge from a neonatology unit, revealing that 35.8% had stopped breastfeeding one month later.
  • Factors influencing BF cessation included lower gestational age and birth weight, with mothers who were married and had higher educational levels being less likely to stop breastfeeding.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The Effect of Health Education Based on the PRECEDE-PROCEED Model on the Psychological State of the Spouses of Primiparous Women During the Puerperium and on Maternal Breastfeeding.

J Multidiscip Healthc

December 2024

Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, The Affiliated Wuxi People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University; Wuxi Medical Center, Nanjing Medical University; Wuxi People's Hospital, Wuxi, People's Republic of China.

Background: Based on the PRECEDE-PROCEED (Predisposing, Reinforcing, and Enabling Causes in Educational Diagnosis and Evaluation-Policy, Regulatory, and Organizational Constructs in Educational and Environmental Development) model (PPM), we investigated the psychological status of the spouses of primiparous women to implement a health education program.

Methods: The study retrospectively analyzed 310 spouses of primigravid women who gave birth from March 2022 to March 2024. 154 spouses received regular education, and 156 spouses aslo received health education of PPM.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction The association between breastfeeding status and early childhood caries (ECC) remains inconclusive. Few studies evaluate the breastfeeding status including both duration and exclusivity according to the WHO recommendations on breastfeeding. This study aimed to investigate the association between breastfeeding status and ECC.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!