Deferasirox is a new iron chelator approved recently for chelation therapy in iron-overloaded patients. It is considered safe and efficacious in most patients, but has not been tested formally in patients with end-stage renal disease. We report a case of a patient with end-stage renal disease secondary to sickle cell nephropathy who developed recurrent symptomatic hypocalcemia while on therapy and later reexposure with this medication for iron overload from long-term blood transfusions. This is the first case report of this complication with deferasirox therapy in a patient with end-stage renal disease.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1053/j.ajkd.2008.03.034 | DOI Listing |
Pharmaceutics
December 2024
Department of Pharmacy Practice, Faculty of Pharmacy, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan 60800, Pakistan.
Fexofenadine hydrochloride is a widely prescribed drug for treating histamine-mediated allergic reactions. This review systematically collates existing research on the clinical pharmacokinetics (PK) of fexofenadine, with a copious emphasis on examining the impact of stereoisomerism, disease states, and drug interactions. The search engines PubMed, Science Direct, Google Scholar, and Cochrane were scanned systematically for articles concerning the clinical PK of fexofenadine in humans.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMedicina (Kaunas)
December 2024
Unit of Nephrology and Dialysis, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, A.O.U. "G. Martino", University of Messina, 98125 Messina, Italy.
Audits allow analysis of the delivery of care and the prevalence of diseases. This study investigated kidney diseases' impact on end-stage renal disease (ERSD) in patients younger than 30 years. : This analysis is retrospectively conducted on young dialysis-dependent patients included in the Sicilian Registry of Nephrology, Dialysis and Transplantation Participants.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLife (Basel)
December 2024
Department of Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy "Carol Davila", 050474 Bucharest, Romania.
Background: Despite extensive research on proteinuria's impact on chronic kidney disease progression, there is no direct comparison of outcomes in biopsy-diagnosed glomerular disease (GD) patients with nephrotic syndrome (NS) or nephrotic range proteinuria (NRP). Our study addresses this gap, comparing long-term outcomes between NS and NRP.
Methods: We conducted a retrospective study on 240 kidney biopsy-proven GD patients, tracked from 2010 to 2015 until end-stage kidney disease (ESKD), death, or the study end in January 2022.
Life (Basel)
November 2024
IBD Unit, Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University Federico II, 80126 Naples, Italy.
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) can extend beyond the gastrointestinal tract, affecting extraintestinal organs and significantly increasing morbidity and mortality. Despite early studies revealing kidney involvement in nearly a quarter of patients with IBD, renal manifestations have been notably overlooked. Among these manifestations, nephrolithiasis, obstructive uropathy, and fistula formation between the bowel and urinary tract are the most reported occurrences.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLife (Basel)
November 2024
Rare, Degenerative and Inflammatory Ocular Diseases Unit, Department of Sense Organs, La Sapienza University, Viale del Policlinico 155, 00161 Rome, Italy.
Fabry disease (FD) is a rare X-linked lysosomal storage disorder with a broad spectrum of clinical manifestations, including severe complications, such as end-stage renal disease, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, and cerebrovascular disease. Enzyme replacement therapy (ERT), when initiated early, has been shown to reduce the incidence of severe events and slow disease progression. In the classic form, characterized by the absence of α-galactosidase A (α-Gal A) enzyme activity, diagnosis is straightforward.
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