[Increased blood flow and incorporation of 3H-proline and 45Ca into the bones of female rats after oophorectomy].

Sb Lek

Laborator pro endokrinologii a metabolismus a III. interní klinika 1. lékarské fakulty Univerzity Karlovy, Praha.

Published: May 1991

In the submitted experiment the authors investigated changes of the local circulation (by assessing retention of 85Sr microparticles) and incorporation of 3H-proline and 45Ca in bone of female rats following oophorectomy (OOX). Four weeks after OOX retention of 85Sr microparticles in % from 1 g tissue rises significantly in the tibia, distal epiphysis of the femur and in vertebrae (insignificantly in the metaphysis and calva); the blood flow in (1 min-1).kg-1 is significantly increased in the tibia and diaphysis of the femur (the differences are less significant as the scatter of values is greater). No differentiation was found in the circulatory response with regard to the content of compact and trabecular tissue in the tested bone or part of a bone. In the examined soft tissues after OOX no detectable changes of the local circulation were found. It appears thus that the local circulatory reaction after OOX is specific only for bony tissue. Twenty-four hour incorporation of 3H-proline and 45Ca into the tibia of female rats is significantly raised after OOX - along with a rise of circulatory values these changes are obviously part of the enhanced metabolic activity of bony tissue after OOX. The specific reaction of the local circulation in bones to oestrogen deficiency is a potentially significant aspect of their action.

Download full-text PDF

Source

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

incorporation 3h-proline
12
3h-proline 45ca
12
female rats
12
local circulation
12
blood flow
8
changes local
8
retention 85sr
8
85sr microparticles
8
oox specific
8
bony tissue
8

Similar Publications

Background: Systemic scleroderma (SSc) is an acquired disorder characterized by excessive deposition of extracellular matrix in the skin and internal organs. So far, the molecular mechanisms underpinning the pathogenesis of SSc have remained unknown. Collagen triple helix repeat containing-1 (CTHRC1) has been indicated to be a cell type-specific inhibitor of transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β), which could have the potential for extensive clinical application owing to its ability to reduce collagen deposition.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background/aims: Diabetes is associated with increased incidence of myocardial dysfunction, which is partly characterized by interstitial and perivascular fibrosis. Cardiac fibroblasts have been identified as an important participant in the development of cardiac fibrosis. Exposure of cultured cardiac fibroblasts to high glucose resulted in increased collagen synthesis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Apoptosis signal-regulating kinase 1 inhibition attenuates cardiac hypertrophy and cardiorenal fibrosis induced by uremic toxins: Implications for cardiorenal syndrome.

PLoS One

November 2017

Centre of Cardiovascular Research and Education in Therapeutics, Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Intracellular accumulation of protein-bound uremic toxins in the setting of cardiorenal syndrome leads to adverse effects on cardiorenal cellular functions, where cardiac hypertrophy and cardiorenal fibrosis are the hallmarks. In this study, we sought to determine if Apoptosis Signal-Regulated Kinase 1 (ASK1), an upstream regulator of cellular stress response, mediates cardiac hypertrophy and cardiorenal fibrosis induced by indoxyl sulfate (IS) and p-cresol sulfate (PCS) in vitro, and whether ASK1 inhibition is beneficial to ameliorate these cellular effects. PCS augmented cardiac myocyte hypertrophy and fibroblast collagen synthesis (as determined by 3H-leucine and 3H-proline incorporation, respectively), similar to our previous finding with IS.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The aim of this study was to determine the proliferation and osteogenic activity of fibroblasts induced with fibronectin and their possible dose-dependent relationship. The fibroblasts obtained by tissue explants adherent method were induced with fibronectin at different concentrations of 0, 10, 20, 40, 60, and 80 μg/mL for 14 days. The 3H-thymidine and 3H-proline incorporation test was used to evaluate the synthesis of DNA and collagen by fibroblasts, respectively.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: Infrasound is a mechanical vibration wave with frequency between 0.0001 and 20 Hz. It has been established that infrasound of 120 dB or stronger is dangerous to humans.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!