Dynamical tunneling in mushroom billiards.

Phys Rev Lett

Institut für Theoretische Physik, Technische Universität Dresden, D-01062 Dresden, Germany.

Published: May 2008

We study the fundamental question of dynamical tunneling in generic two-dimensional Hamiltonian systems by considering regular-to-chaotic tunneling rates. Experimentally, we use microwave spectra to investigate a mushroom billiard with adjustable foot height. Numerically, we obtain tunneling rates from high precision eigenvalues using the improved method of particular solutions. Analytically, a prediction is given by extending an approach using a fictitious integrable system to billiards. In contrast to previous approaches for billiards, we find agreement with experimental and numerical data without any free parameter.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.174103DOI Listing

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