Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is generally associated with proximal weakness and muscle wasting. An X-linked variant with calf hypertrophy has been reported. We describe a young man with SMA type 4 with prominent calf hypertrophy in whom DNA analysis showed a homozygous deletion of exons 7 and 8 in the telomeric copy of the survival motor neuron gene. Calf hypertrophy may be seen uncommonly in autosomally inherited SMA.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mus.21013DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

calf hypertrophy
16
spinal muscular
8
muscular atrophy
8
adolescent spinal
4
calf
4
atrophy calf
4
hypertrophy
4
hypertrophy deletion
4
deletion smn
4
smn gene
4

Similar Publications

Desmoid tumour: a rare cause of congenital unilateral calf enlargement mimicking calf hypertrophy.

Neuromuscul Disord

December 2024

The John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre (JWMDRC), Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom; Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom; Newcastle University Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom.

Desmoid tumours, also known as aggressive fibromatosis, are rare tumours derived from mesenchymal stem cells, accounting for only 0.03 % of all tumours. While 85-90 % of cases are sporadic, desmoid tumours can occasionally be associated with Gardner syndrome (or Familial Adenomatous Polyposis), which is linked to variants in the tumour suppressor gene, APC (adenomatous polyposis coli) gene on chromosome 5.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: To assess the clinical and molecular profile of patients with Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD) presenting to a tertiary center in Eastern Region of Uttar Pradesh, India.

Methods: In this retrospective study, case records of all patients diagnosed as DMD were analyzed to ascertain the clinical phenotype and molecular profile. Multiplex polymerase chain reaction (mPCR) technique, Multiplex Ligation Dependent Probe Amplification (MLPA) and Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) were used for establishing the molecular diagnosis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

We present the case of an 18-year-old woman with a 5-day history of thoracic pain and dyspnea following physical exertion, along with swelling of her right calf. Computertomography (CT) angiography confirmed a massive central pulmonary artery embolism (PE) of the left main branch. The patient underwent catheter-directed thrombolysis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Peripheral neuropathy and radiculopathy can lead to muscle disorders like atrophy, but cases of muscle hypertrophy and elevated creatine kinase (CK) levels are rare.
  • A patient with cauda equina syndrome showed unilateral lower leg muscle hypertrophy and high CK levels, confirmed by MRI, which revealed spinal issues.
  • Following surgical treatment for radiculopathy, the patient experienced significant improvement in symptoms and muscle condition, marking a unique case of hypertrophy linked to neuropathy with supporting pre- and postoperative evidence.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Molecular diagnosis of Alpha-sarcoglycanopathies by NGS in seven Moroccan families and report of two novel variants.

Ir J Med Sci

December 2024

Research Team in Genomics and Molecular Epidemiology of Genetic Diseases, GENOPATH Center, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University Mohammed V of Rabat, Rabat, Morocco.

Background: Limb-girdle muscular dystrophies constitute a heterogeneous group of neuromuscular diseases, both clinically and genetically. Limb-girdle muscular dystrophy by alpha-sarcoglycan deficiency or LGMD R3 α-sarcoglycan-related is a subtype of the autosomal recessive sarcoglycanopathies caused by variants in the alpha-sarcoglycan gene (SGCA) at 17q21.33.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!