Chicken muscular dystrophy with abnormal muscle (AM) has been studied for more than 50 years, but the gene responsible for it remains unclear. Our previous studies narrowed down the AM candidate region to approximately 1Mbp of chicken chromosome 2q containing seven genes. In this study, we performed sequence comparison and gene expression analysis to elucidate the responsible gene. One missense mutation was detected in AM candidate genes, while no remarkable alteration of expression patterns was observed. The mutation was identified in WWP1, detected only in dystrophic chickens within several tetrapods. These results suggested WWP1 is responsible for chicken muscular dystrophy.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.febslet.2008.05.013DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

chicken muscular
12
muscular dystrophy
12
wwp1 responsible
8
responsible chicken
8
ubiquitin ligase
4
gene
4
ligase gene
4
gene wwp1
4
responsible
4
chicken
4

Similar Publications

Poultry scientists are constantly studying different breeds of cockerels that would be suitable for capon meat production. Capon meat, although not yet very popular, is characterized by exceptional taste qualities that could appeal to many customers. Obtaining the appropriate palatability, structure and tenderness of capon meat is possible thanks to the reduction in androgen levels following the castration of roosters.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Breast myopathy co-occurrence and its impact on carcass and meat quality attributes in broiler chickens.

Poult Sci

January 2025

IRTA-Food Quality and Technology, Finca Camps i Armet, Monells, Spain; Departamento de Producción y Sanidad Animal, Salud Pública Veterinaria y Ciencia y Tecnología de los Alimentos, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad Cardenal Herrera-CEU, CEU Universities, Alfara del Patriarca, Spain. Electronic address:

Wooden breast (WB), spaghetti meat (SM) and white striping (WS) are significant research focuses due to their impact on meat quality. This study examines the relationship between different myopathies in chickens from a commercial slaughterhouse and compares physicochemical traits between breasts with single and multiple myopathies and control (CO-no apparent myopathy). A total of 240 breasts were evaluated for myopathy presence, severity and location, and physicochemical parameters (i.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • - This study examined how nutrient density and adding an enzyme (CAG) affect the growth and health of broiler chickens from 1 to 42 days old, using 1,800 male broilers across six different diet treatments.
  • - The experiment involved three different diet formulations varying in metabolizable energy (ME) and amino acid (AA) density, with some groups receiving the enzyme supplement and others not.
  • - Results showed that the enzyme improved feed efficiency, nutrient digestibility, and overall performance, particularly in birds fed lower nutrient diets, pointing to the benefits of CAG supplementation in poultry nutrition.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Integrated analysis of miRNA and mRNA expression profiles associated with wooden breast myopathy in broiler chickens.

Int J Biol Macromol

January 2025

College of Animal Science and Technology, Key Laboratory of Animal Origin Food Production and Safety Guarantee of Jiangsu Province, Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Meat Production and Processing, Quality and Safety Control, Joint International Research Laboratory of Animal Health and Food Safety, National Experimental Teaching Demonstration Center of Animal Science, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China. Electronic address:

Wooden breast (WB) myopathy has raised a worldwide concern among broiler industry during the past decade. Despite progress in understanding its etiology from transcriptional regulation, post-transcriptional mechanisms including the regulation of microRNAs (miRNAs) remain largely unknown. In the current study, we described an integrative analysis between mRNA and miRNA expression profiles of pectoralis major muscle from normal and WB myopathic broilers.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Rapid changes in consumer preferences for high-quality animal-based protein have driven the poultry industry to identify non-invasive, in-line processing technologies for rapid detection of muscle meat quality defects. At production plants, technologies like radio-frequency waves (RF waves) can identify and separate myopathy-conditioned meat, reducing misclassification errors due to human fatigue and inexperience. Previous studies have shown that advanced diagnostic tools combined with complex data analytics, such as support vector machines (SVMs) and backpropagation neural networks (BPNNs), can classify chicken breast myopathies post-deboning.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!