Shigoka (SGK), the rhizome of Eleutherococcus senticosus, is a traditional medicine used as a tonic in northeastern Asia and far eastern Russia. We analyzed the nuclear ribosomal DNA internal transcribed spacer (ITS) sequence of the medicine available on the Japanese and Chinese markets and found that at least 3 species were used as the source plant of the commercial SGKs and that only 70% of all samples was made from the correct species. Furthermore, we performed the quantitative determination of 3 marker compounds, eleutheroside B (EB), syringaresinol diglucoside (Syr), and isofraxidin (Iso) by ultraperformance liquid chromatography (UPLC)/mass spectrometry (MS). We found that EB and Iso are specific to the correct source plant of SGK. Of them, EB is thought to be the best marker compound for quality assurance of the SGK from the viewpoint of its pharmacological activity.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-2008-1074537 | DOI Listing |
Molecules
January 2025
Key Laboratory of Forest Plant Ecology of Ministry of Education, Northeast Forestry University, Hexing Road 26, Harbin 150040, China.
(ASC) contains a variety of bioactive compounds and serves as an important traditional Chinese medicinal resource. However, its prolonged growth cycle and reliance on wild populations limit its practical use. To explore the potential of (ASF) as an alternative, this study focused on optimizing the extraction process and assessing the bioactivity of stem extracts.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlanta Med
January 2025
Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
(ES) exerts various pharmacological effects, including renoprotection in a rat model of renal ischemia-reperfusion injury. However, the mechanisms of these effects remain unclear. Therefore, we investigated the effects and mechanisms of ES on aristolochic acid (AA)-induced acute kidney injury in mice.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCurr Microbiol
January 2025
Key Laboratory of Basic and Application Research of Beiyao, Ministry of Education, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, 150040, China.
Comprehending the interplay between the microbial communities of bulk soil (BS) and rhizosphere soil (RS) holds crucial significance in maintaining soil health and fertility, as well as enhancing crop quality. Our research focused on examining these microbial communities in BS and RS of Acanthopanax senticosus, along with their correlation with soil nutrients, across three distinct habitats in Yichun, Heilongjiang Province. To achieve this, we employed high-throughput sequencing technology, specifically targeting the 16S and amplicon regions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi
November 2024
College of Life Sciences, Northeast Forestry University Harbin 150006, China.
The genus Eleutherococcus includes multiple medicinal plants that hold significant value in the fields of medicine, health, economy, and food. The resources of this genus are widely distributed and rich in secondary metabolites. The secondary metabolites reported in Eleutherococcus plants include various types, such as terpenoids, phenolic acids, flavonoids, and lignans, which exhibit pharmacological activities such as anti-inflammatory, anti-tumor, antioxidant, and neuroprotective effects.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChem Biodivers
November 2024
Experimental Research Center, China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing, P. R. China.
Traditional herbal medicines, containing syringin in different parts of the world, have been used to enhance memory, relieve pain, cough, clear fever, treat psoas tension, tonsillitis, sore throat, acute gastroenteritis, and anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and so on. In this article, the extraction, analytical method, pharmacological action, and research progress of syringin-containing plants were reviewed. Various extraction methods and detection methods of syringin were summarized, especially the ultrasonic-assisted extraction and high-performance liquid chromatography, which were recommended for the extraction and determination of syringin.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!