Purpose: To compare the subjective symptoms, conjunctival hyperemia, tearing response and conjunctival cytological changes secondary to topical administration of bimatoprost and travoprost for 6 months.
Methods: Newly diagnosed primary open-angle glaucoma patients were randomly prescribed bimatoprost (35 cases) or travoprost (42 cases). Two patients in each group were excluded because they did not appear at their appointments regularly. Thus, 33 and 40 patients completed the study in the bimatoprost and travoprost groups, respectively. Redness, itching, foreign-body sensation, pain and discomfort were assessed by a questionnaire, and patients were examined for conjunctival hyperemia. Schirmer's I and break-up time tests were performed, and impression cytology of conjunctiva was evaluated.
Results: Subjective symptoms were similar in both groups. The only subjective symptom that changed significantly was redness. The change in conjunctival hyperemia along the study period correlated with the patient-reported redness in both groups, being highest on day 30. Schirmer's test I and break-up time did not change with time and were similar in both groups. The impression cytology grade increased with time in both groups with the only significant difference between groups on day 90 (higher in the bimatoprost group).
Conclusion: We observed conjunctival hyperemia as the most common side effect of bimatoprost and travoprost. Tear film functions were not affected by these drugs while cytological alterations were.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000126078 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Orbital and Ocular Venous Congestion: A Rare Manifestation of Hypervascular Paget Disease of the Bone.
Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg
January 2025
Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
A 73-year-old male with a history of incidentally diagnosed Paget disease of bone affecting the skull and left orbit 2 years prior presented with 3 months of vision loss, proptosis, and periorbital swelling of the OS. Examination showed best-corrected Snellen visual acuity of 20/150 in the affected eye, intact motility, 7 mm of relative proptosis, significant dilated and tortuous "corkscrew" conjunctival vessels, serous choroidal and retinal detachments, optic nerve hyperemia, and venous tortuosity and dilation. Although the bony lesions in the left orbit were stable from 1 year prior on imaging, the diagnostic angiogram demonstrated osseous blush and hypervascularity of the lesion.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMeibomian gland alterations in allergic conjunctivitis: insights from a novel quantitative analysis algorithm.
Front Cell Dev Biol
January 2025
Fujian Provincial Hospital, Shengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou University Affiliated Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Purpose: To investigate the changes in meibomian gland (MG) structure in allergic conjunctivitis (AC) patients using an intelligent quantitative analysis algorithm and to explore the relationship between these changes and clinical parameters.
Methods: A total of 252 eyes from patients with AC and 200 eyes from normal controls were examined. Infrared meibography was performed using the non-contact mode of the Keratograph 5M.
Exploring the safety and feasibility of intracameral Aprokam® (cefuroxime sodium) in pediatric cataract surgery.
Int Ophthalmol
January 2025
Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, Eye Institute, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Purpose: To describe the safety and assess the feasibility of using intracameral cefuroxime sodium (Aprokam®) during congenital cataract surgery as a preventive measure for endophthalmitis.
Design: Monocentric, prospective, observational pilot study.
Setting: San Giuseppe Hospital, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Pediatric blepharokeratoconjunctivitis: A challenging ocular surface disease.
Surv Ophthalmol
January 2025
Tecnologico de Monterrey, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Institute of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Monterrey, Mexico.
Pediatric blepharokeratoconjunctivitis (PBKC) is a chronic and recurrent ocular surface inflammatory disorder affecting children in early life. It is frequently under- or late- diagnosed, representing a potential cause of severe visual morbidity worldwide. An expert panel consensus recently agreed on its definition and proposed diagnostic criteria for suspected and definitive PBKC to reduce confusion and avoid varied terminology previously used in the literature, improving early and precise diagnosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEfficacy of moisture chamber goggles combined with fluorometholone eye drops on visual function and oxidative stress in patients with dry eye disease.
Am J Transl Res
December 2024
Eye Center, Ninghai First Hospital Ningbo 315600, Zhejiang, China.
Objective: To evaluate the effects of Moisture Chamber Goggles combined with Fluorometholone eye drops on visual function and oxidative stress in patients with dry eye disease.
Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted on 80 patients with dry eye disease treated at Ninghai First Hospital from January 2021 to May 2023. Patients were divided into a combination group (n=40, receiving Fluorometholone eye drops and Moisture Chamber Goggles) and a monotherapy group (n=40, receiving Fluorometholone eye drops alone) based on treatment regimens.
Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!