Objective: A case of an intradiploic epidermoid tumor leading to spontaneous extradural hematoma is reported. Intradiploic epidermoids are not common intracranial tumors. This is the first reported case of intradiploic epidermoid presenting as a spontaneous extradural hematoma.
Clinical Presentation: The patient presented with sudden onset of headache and deterioration in the sensorium. A computed tomographic scan revealed a lesion causing erosion of both tables of the calvarium and a mixed intensity extradural hematoma.
Intervention: The patient underwent immediate operation, and evacuation of the hematoma and excision of the tumor were performed.
Conclusion: Intradiploic epidermoid tumors so rarely present with extradural hemorrhage that prophylactic removal cannot be recommended in all such cases. However, in view of the seriousness of the hemorrhage, prophylactic removal may be recommended, especially if the patient, such as a sportsman, child, or elderly person, is prone to injuries.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1227/01.neu.0000318185.33406.96 | DOI Listing |
Asian J Surg
December 2024
Department of Neurosurgery, People's Hospital of Gaozhou, Maoming, 525200, Guangdong Province, China. Electronic address:
CNS Oncol
December 2024
Department of Neurosurgery, Princess Alexandra Hospital, Brisbane, QLD 4102, Australia.
Epidermoid cysts are uncommon accounting for less than 1% of all intracranial tumors. Among them, giant intradiploic epidermoid cysts of the posterior fossa i.e.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRadiol Case Rep
January 2025
Department of Radiology, Mohammed VI University Hospital, Oujda, Morocco.
Intradiploic epidermoid cysts are rare, benign tumors, accounting for less than 1% of all intracranial tumors. Due to their scarcity, we are reporting a case of an intradiploic epidermoid cyst and reviewing several similar cases in the literature to provide a better description of this tumor and analyze its clinical and radiological features. We conducted a search on the PubMed database for studies published between January 2010 and February 2023, including studies of nontraumatic and noniatrogenic calvarial cysts.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Neuropathol Exp Neurol
October 2024
Division of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Iowa City, IA, United States.
Cureus
May 2024
Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, BEL.
This case report presents a unique presentation of an intradiploic epidermoid cyst (IDEC) in a 55-year-old female. She presented with acute cerebellar symptoms triggered by a Valsalva maneuver. IDECs are a rare type of intracranial epidermoid cysts.
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