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Assessing Functional Outcomes in the Pediatric Neurocritical Care Population after Discharge: A Pilot Study.
Hosp Pediatr
January 2025
Pediatric Critical Care, Lucile Packard Children's Hospital Stanford, Palo Alto, California.
Objectives: Pediatric neurocritical care (PNCC) patients experience high rates of morbidity, but comprehensive follow-up is not universal. We sought to identify predictors of functional decline in these children to guide future resource allocation.
Patients And Methods: We conducted a prospective observational study in a quaternary children's hospital pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) from July 2023 to December 2023.
The chromatin remodeler ADNP regulates neurodevelopmental disorder risk genes and neocortical neurogenesis.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
January 2025
Regenerative Medicine Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, ON K1H 8L6.
Although chromatin remodelers are among the most important risk genes associated with neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs), the roles of these complexes during brain development are in many cases unclear. Here, we focused on the recently discovered ChAHP chromatin remodeling complex. The zinc finger and homeodomain transcription factor ADNP is a core subunit of this complex, and de novo mutations lead to intellectual disability and autism spectrum disorder.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLIN28B-mediated PI3K/AKT pathway activation promotes metastasis in colorectal cancer models.
J Clin Invest
January 2025
Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center, Division of Digestive and Liver, Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, United States of America.
Colorectal cancer (CRC) remains a leading cause of cancer death due to metastatic spread. LIN28B is overexpressed in 30% of CRCs and promotes metastasis, yet its mechanisms remain unclear. In this study, we genetically modified CRC cell lines to overexpress LIN28B, resulting in enhanced PI3K/AKT pathway activation and liver metastasis in mice.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFStandard: Human gastric organoids.
Cell Regen
January 2025
Guangzhou National Laboratory, Guangzhou, 510005, China.
Organoid technology provides a transformative approach to understand human physiology and pathology, offering valuable insights for scientific research and therapeutic development. Human gastric organoids, in particular, have gained significant interest for applications in disease modeling, drug discovery, and studies of tissue regeneration and homeostasis. However, the lack of standardized quality control has limited their extensive clinical applications.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCD9/SOX2-positive cells in the intermediate lobe of the rat pituitary gland exhibit mesenchymal stem cell characteristics.
Cell Tissue Res
January 2025
Laboratory of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Department of Health Sciences, Kyorin University, 5-4-1 Shimorenjaku, Mitaka, Tokyo, 181-8612, Japan.
Adult tissue stem cells of the anterior pituitary gland, CD9/SOX2-positive cells, are believed to exist in the marginal cell layer (MCL) bordering the residual lumen of the Rathke's pouch. These cells migrate from the intermediate lobe side of the MCL (IL-MCL) to the anterior lobe side of the MCL and may be involved in supplying hormone-producing cells. Previous studies reported that some SOX2-positive cells of the anterior lobe differentiate into skeletal muscle cells.
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