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http://dx.doi.org/10.7861/clinmedicine.8-2-230 | DOI Listing |
J Behav Med
January 2025
Prescription Drug Misuse Education and Research (PREMIER) Center, University of Houston, Houston, USA.
The landscape of nicotine use in the United States (US) has continued to evolve, with electronic cigarette use (hereafter e-cigarette) becoming more evident in recent years. Patterns of dual nicotine use, or using combustible nicotine in conjunction with e-cigarettes, may increase dependence on nicotine, continued exposure to toxins, and corresponding health risks. One of the most prevalent health problems related to nicotine use is the experience of chronic pain.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFS Afr Med J
September 2024
Mental Health, Alcohol, Substance Use and Tobacco Research Unit, South African Medical Research Council, Pretoria, South Africa; Department of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University, Pretoria, South Africa.
Background: Smoking and alcohol misuse are lifestyle factors that can be controlled and have significant health effects. Both these factors increase the risk of developing conditions such as diabetes mellitus because they affect glucose metabolism and can interfere with blood glucose control in individuals with diabetes. Research on tobacco and alcohol use and specific health outcomes among adults with prediabetes or type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) could provide valuable information leading to more efficient treatment and management of this disease.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDev Psychobiol
December 2024
Faculty of Medicine, Cyprus International University, Nicosia, Cyprus.
Attention-Deficit Hyperactive Disorder (ADHD) is a neurobehavioral syndrome affecting children aged 6-17 with symptoms manifesting before age 12. ADHD presents heterogeneously and is associated with various psychiatric disorders. The cause remains elusive, but genetic and environmental factors, brain region maturation delays, and neurotransmitter dysregulation are implicated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Nanobiotechnology
October 2024
Department of Clinical Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, 100193, Beijing, China.
Bovine mastitis is an infectious disease that causes substantial economic losses to the dairy industry worldwide. Current antibiotic therapy faces issues of antibiotic misuse and antimicrobial resistance, which has aroused concerns for both veterinary and human medicine. Thus, this study explored the potential of Colo EVs (bovine colostrum-derived extracellular vesicles) to address mastitis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBraz J Microbiol
December 2024
Department of Botany & Microbiology, Faculty of Science, Alexandria University, Alexandria, 21568, Egypt.
Antibiotics are misused nowadays, leading to the prevalence of antibiotic resistant bacterial strains; causing the world to move towards natural medicine. Retama raetam had wide medicinal use. In the present study, R.
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