Aim: To show whether molecular motor dynein on a microtubule track, molecular motor myosin Va, motor recruiter myosin Va, VIIa-Rab27a/b interacting protein (MyRIP), and vesicle receptor Rab27b on an F-actin track were present during human and monkey spermiogenesis involving intramanchette transport (IMT).

Methods: Spermiogenic cells were obtained from three men with obstructive azoospermia and normal adult cynomolgus monkey (Macaca fascicularis). Immunocytochemical detection and reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) analysis of the proteins were carried out. Samples were analyzed by light microscope.

Results: Using RT-PCR, we found that dynein, myosin Va, MyRIP and Rab27b were expressed in monkey testis. These proteins were localized to the manchette, as shown by immunofluorescence, particularly during human and monkey spermiogenesis.

Conclusion: We speculate that during primate spermiogenesis, those proteins that compose microtubule-based and actin-based vesicle transport systems are actually present in the manchette and might possibly be involved in intramanchette transport.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-7262.2008.00392.xDOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

intramanchette transport
12
human monkey
12
primate spermiogenesis
8
dynein myosin
8
myosin motor
8
motor recruiter
8
recruiter myosin
8
myosin viia-rab27a/b
8
viia-rab27a/b interacting
8
interacting protein
8

Similar Publications

CFAP58 is involved in the sperm head shaping and flagellogenesis of cattle and mice.

Development

April 2024

Key Laboratory of Livestock and Poultry Multi-omics of MARA, Institute of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jinan 250100, P. R. China.

CFAP58 is a testis-enriched gene that plays an important role in the sperm flagellogenesis of humans and mice. However, the effect of CFAP58 on bull semen quality and the underlying molecular mechanisms involved in spermatogenesis remain unknown. Here, we identified two single-nucleotide polymorphisms (rs110610797, A>G and rs133760846, G>T) and one indel (g.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Differentiation Disorders of Spermatids following Treatment with Propyzamide.

Cells

April 2023

Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, Department of Cytophysiology, University of Lodz, 141/143 Pomorska, 90-236 Lodz, Poland.

Microtubules are cytoskeletal cell elements that also build flagella and cilia. Moreover, these structures participate in spermatogenesis and form a microtubular manchette during spermiogenesis. The present study aims to assess the influence of propyzamide, a microtubule-disrupting agent, on alga spermatids during their differentiation by means of immunofluorescent and electron microscopy methods.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

MEIG1 determines the manchette localization of IFT20 and IFT88, two intraflagellar transport components in male germ cells.

Dev Biol

May 2022

Department of Physiology, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, MI, 48201, USA; The C.S. Mott Center for Human Growth and Development, Department of Obstetrics/Gynecology, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, 48201, USA. Electronic address:

Sperm flagella formation is a complex process that requires cargo transport systems to deliver structural proteins for sperm flagella assembly. Two cargo transport systems, the intramanchette transport (IMT) and intraflagellar transport (IFT), have been shown to play critical roles in spermatogenesis and sperm flagella formation. IMT exists only in elongating spermatids, while IFT is responsible for delivering cargo proteins in the developing cilia/flagella.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

KIF3B gene silent variant leading to sperm morphology and motility defects and male infertility†.

Biol Reprod

April 2022

Department of Genetics, Reproductive Biomedicine Research Center, Royan Institute for Reproductive Biomedicine, Academic Center for Education, Culture and Research (ACECR), Tehran, Iran.

Sperm structural and functi onal defects are leading causes of male infertility. Patients with immotile sperm disorders suffer from axoneme failure and show a significant reduction in sperm count. The kinesin family member 3B (KIF3B) is one of the genes involved in the proper formation of sperm with a critical role in intraflagellar and intramanchette transport.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Essential Role of CFAP53 in Sperm Flagellum Biogenesis.

Front Cell Dev Biol

May 2021

Center for Reproductive Medicine, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, China.

The sperm flagellum is essential for male fertility. Despite vigorous research progress toward understanding the pathogenesis of flagellum-related diseases, much remains unknown about the mechanisms underlying the flagellum biogenesis itself. Here, we show that the cilia and flagella associated protein 53 () gene is predominantly expressed in testes, and it is essential for sperm flagellum biogenesis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!