Multiple unilateral skin tumors suggest type 1 segmental manifestation of familial syringoma.

Eur J Dermatol

Department of Dermatology, University Hospital Maastricht, P. Debyelaan 25; PO box 5800, 6202 AZ Maastricht, The Netherlands.

Published: September 2008

AI Article Synopsis

  • An 18-year-old male exhibited multiple painless reddish-brown papules limited to the left side of his trunk that appeared two years earlier.
  • Medical exams and family history did not indicate any other issues.
  • A biopsy confirmed these lesions as syringoma, leading to the suggestion that this case reflects a hereditary form of the condition characterized by segmented skin changes (cutaneous mosaicism).

Article Abstract

An 18-year-old man presented multiple asymptomatic reddish-brown papules with a segmental distribution pattern confined to the left side of the trunk. These lesions had arisen two years before while the rest of the integument was unaffected. His further medical and family history was unremarkable. Histopathology revealed the characteristic features of syringoma. Since familial occurrence of syringoma with autosomal dominant inheritance has been described previously, we propose that the clinical phenotype observed in this patient reflects a type 1 segmental manifestation of familial syringoma and, thus, a cutaneous mosaicism.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1684/ejd.2008.0389DOI Listing

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