Worsening mobility and "off legs" are common reasons to seek a medical opinion. A 62-year-old gentleman, previously fit and healthy, was referred to a district general hospital in the UK with worsening mobility. The initial clinical features were suggestive of Miller Fisher syndrome (MFS). Initial investigations were unremarkable apart from mild hypokalemia. Despite correction of the hypokalemia and immunoglobulin infusion, the patient's condition deteriorated. The presence of hypokalemia raised the possibility of underlying malignancy with ectopic ACTH secretion. A CT of the chest/abdomen showed a mediastinal mass. A post-mortem examination revealed a metastatic anaplastic pancreatic carcinoma. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report in which MFS has occurred in association with pancreatic carcinoma. This case highlights that malignancy should be considered as a possibility in patients presenting with MFS and/or worsening mobility.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejim.2007.05.008 | DOI Listing |
Placenta
December 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, 250021, China; Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, 250012, China; Department of Clinical Laboratory, The Laboratory of Placenta-related Diseases, Key Laboratory of Birth Regulation and Control Technology of National Health and Family Planning Commission of China, Jinan, Shandong, 250014, China. Electronic address:
Background: Inflammatory stress at the maternal-fetal interface plays an important role in the occurrence and development of preeclampsia(PE) caused by different etiologies. Many pathological neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) at the maternal-fetal interface are believed to be among the main pathogenic factors leading to preeclampsia and the worsening of its symptoms. However, the underlying mechanism is largely unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Musculoskelet Disord
December 2024
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Nara Medical University, 840 Shijo-cho Kashihara City, Nara, 6348522, Japan.
Background: Diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis (DISH) is a systemic non-inflammatory disorder characterized by enthesopathy and osteophyte formation. DISH can also cause several other symptoms. Limited range of motion (ROM) is the most common symptom; however, dysphagia and respiratory distress are clinically important symptoms.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Med
November 2024
Faculty of Physical Education and Sport, "Alexandru Ioan Cuza" University of Iași, 3 Toma Cozma Street, 700554 Iasi, Romania.
: Patellofemoral pain syndrome is a condition with an increasing incidence in recent years, being known as the most common cause of knee pain in adults and adolescents. Undiagnosed and untreated, this condition can worsen over time. The aggravation leads to an increase in the intensity of the pain and the risk of injury, along with an increase in stress on the other joints of the lower limb.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMedicine (Baltimore)
December 2024
Foshan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Foshan, Guangdong, China.
Rationale: Lipoma arborescens (LA) is a rare, benign proliferative disorder of the synovial lining that typically affects middle-aged individuals, predominantly in the knee joint. However, its occurrence in younger patients is unusual and may pose unique diagnostic and therapeutic challenges. This case report aims to highlight the clinical, imaging, and therapeutic aspects of LA in a young adult, thereby expanding the understanding of its presentation in this age group.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Orthop Relat Res
December 2024
Orthopedic Surgery, Woodlands Health, National Healthcare Group, Singapore.
Background: Knee osteoarthritis (OA) is a common and disabling condition that often carries severe psychosocial implications. Chronic illness-related shame has emerged as a substantial psychosocial factor affecting individuals with knee OA, but it is unclear how chronic illness-related shame is associated with the long-term clinical and psychosocial outcomes in individuals with knee OA.
Questions/purposes: (1) Does a higher level of shame correlate with worse clinical and psychosocial outcomes at baseline among individuals with knee OA? (2) Is a higher level of shame at baseline associated with worse clinical and psychosocial outcomes at 4-month and 12-month follow-up among individuals with knee OA? (3) Are sociodemographic characteristics correlated with levels of shame among individuals with knee OA?
Methods: Between June 2021 and February 2022, we screened 977 patients based on the inclusion criteria of (1) age 45 years or older, (2) independent in community mobility with or without walking aids, (3) proficient in English or Chinese language, and (4) met the clinical criteria for OA diagnosis outlined by the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence.
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