Aim: To study the inhibitory effect of huangqi and dangshen extraction (SQ) on angiogenesis induced by b-FGF.
Methods: Matrigel implant assay was used. Matrigel(500 microL) containing b-FGF and heparin was injected subcutaneously into the abdomens of mice and harvested 5 d later. The amount of hemoglobin and micro-vascular area present in the implant were measured and compared. The mice were given different dosage of SQ (experimental group) or the same volume of glucose (vehicle group) once a day by intraperitoneal injection. Inhibitory experiment started 3 d before Matrigel implant and continued until the end of study.
Results: SQ in lower dosage (< or = 50% V/V) increased hemoglobin content and micro-vascular area in Matrigel implant while SQ in higher dosage (> or = 60%, V/V) reduced hemoglobin content and micro-vascular area in Matrigel implant. The effect of enhance ment and inhibition was in a limited concentration-effect manner.
Conclusion: SQ in different dosage has different effects on angiogenesis. We should use different dosage in different purpose.
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Stem Cells Int
December 2024
Shanghai Key Laboratory of Craniomaxillofacial Development and Diseases, Shanghai Stomatological Hospital and School of Stomatology, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Anticancer Res
December 2024
Department of Dental Hygiene, College of Health Science, Eulji University, Seongnam, Republic of Korea
Background/aim: Accumulated evidence indicates that interactions among various stromal cells within the tumor microenvironment (TME) significantly influence cancer progression. Oral cancers not diagnosed at early stages are associated with low five-year survival rates, highlighting the need for substantial improvements in patient outcomes. Understanding the interactions between cancer cells and the tumor microenvironment is crucial for identifying methods and developing treatment strategies that more effectively inhibit tumor progression and metastasis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFbioRxiv
October 2024
School of Biosciences and Medicine, University of Surrey, UK.
We previously showed a link between maternal vascular malperfusion and pre-term birth (PTB) in pregnant people living with HIV (PPLH) initiating antiretroviral treatment (ART) before pregnancy, indicating poor placental vascularisation. After measuring antenatal plasma angiogenic factors to seek mechanistic insights, low levels of plasma Factor XIIIA1 (FXIIIA1) and vascular-endothelial-growth-factor (VEGF) was significantly associated with PTB at the time closest to delivery (median 34 weeks) in PPLH initiating ART before pregnancy. Knowing that FXIIIA1 is crucial for haemostasis, angiogenesis, implantation and pregnancy maintenance and that expression is found on placental macrophages (Hofbauer cells), we examined placentae at delivery from matching participants who either initiating ART before pregnancy or during gestation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Leukoc Biol
September 2024
CARID, Cardiovascular Research Institute Düsseldorf, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich-Heine University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Intravenously administered perfluorocarbon nanoemulsion (PFC) are taken up by phagocytic immune cells which enables the non-invasive visualization of inflammatory hot spots by combined 1H/19F magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). However, little is known about the influence of inflammatory stimuli on cellular uptake and biodistribution of PFCs. Here, we systematically investigated the impact of inflammation induced by subcutaneous implantation of Matrigel/lipopolysaccharide (Matrigel/LPS) or myocardial infarction (MI; 50 minutes ischemia reperfusion) on PFC-uptake and biodistribution in C57BL/6J mice.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPediatr Surg Int
August 2024
Department of Pediatric Surgery, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, 465 Kawaramachi-Hirokoji, Kamigyo-Ku, Kyoto, 602-8566, Japan.
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