Reaction of 2,2,2-trichloroethyl alkyl ethers with 2 molar equiv of CuCl/bpy in refluxing DCE yielded (Z)-1-alkoxy-2-chloroethenes stereoselectively as the major product via 1,2-H shift in copper-chlorocarbenoid intermediate. 2,2,2-Trichloroethyl carboxylates undergo a radical 1,2-acyloxy shift under similar conditions.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ol8006524 | DOI Listing |
J Neuroinflammation
January 2025
Department of Neuroscience and Experimental Therapeutics, School of Medicine, Texas A&M Health Science Center, Bryan, TX, 77807-3260, USA.
Background: Disturbances of the sleep-wake cycle and other circadian rhythms typically precede the age-related deficits in learning and memory, suggesting that these alterations in circadian timekeeping may contribute to the progressive cognitive decline during aging. The present study examined the role of immune cell activation and inflammation in the link between circadian rhythm dysregulation and cognitive impairment in aging.
Methods: C57Bl/6J mice were exposed to shifted light-dark (LD) cycles (12 h advance/5d) during early adulthood (from ≈ 4-6mo) or continuously to a "fixed" LD12:12 schedule.
Adv Mater
January 2025
Institute of Modern Optics & Tianjin Key Laboratory of Micro-Scale Optical Information Science and Technology, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300350, P. R. China.
Memristors enable non-volatile memory and neuromorphic computing. Optical memristors are the fundamental element for programmable photonic integrated circuits due to their high-bandwidth computing, low crosstalk, and minimal power consumption. Here, an optical memristor enabled by a non-volatile electro-optic (EO) effect, where refractive index modulation under zero field is realized by deliberate control of domain alignment in the ferroelectric material Pb(MgNb)O-PbTiO(PMN-PT) is proposed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Med
December 2024
Department of Cardiovascular Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, LV-1002 Riga, Latvia.
: Cardiopulmonary bypass can lead to hemodilution, causing a fluid shift to the interstitial space. Albumin helps counteract the intravascular fluid movement to the extravascular space and reduces the risk of complications associated with fluid imbalance. Our main objective was to evaluate the effectiveness of albumin addition in the cardiopulmonary bypass priming solution compared to standard priming, focusing on its role in reducing pleural effusion development.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Pineal Res
January 2025
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, West China Second University Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Circadian rhythm disruption (CRD), stemming from sleep disorders and/or shift work, is a risk factor for reproductive dysfunction. CRD has been reported to disturb nocturnal melatonin signaling, which plays a crucial role in female reproduction as a circadian regulator and an antioxidant. The hypothalamic-pituitary-ovarian (HPO) axis regulates female reproduction, with luteinizing hormone (LH) pulse pattern playing a pivotal role in folliculogenesis and steroidogenesis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Nurs
December 2024
Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Aim: To investigate the correlation between intensive care unit (ICU) nurses' demographic characteristics, teamwork, moral sensitivity and missed nursing care.
Background: Teamwork, moral sensitivity and missed nursing care are important health challenges among ICU nurses. Clarifying the relationship between variables is benefit to improve the quality of patients care.
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