1. An experimental model system was developed in the rabbit to study the transport of iron and the erythropoietic response to chronic bloodletting. 2. This model presents certain novel features as the capacity to measure total red blood cell production and total hemoglobin production in a daily basis. 3. Daily red blood cell production and output of hemoglobin are directly proportional to the volume of blood extracted. The limits of the erythropoietic response were determined. 4. When only minimal bloodletting was performed (3-6 ml blood/kg body weight) a normocytic response was obtained; with the removal of larger volumes of blood, a switch to macrocytic anemia was observed. Cats and guinea pigs responded in a similar fashion. 5. After induction of macrocytic anemia, the diameter of erythroid precursor cells in the bone marrow of the long bones increased and their numbers increased 11.5-fold.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|
Kidney Int Rep
January 2025
Kidney Disease Center, The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Zhejiang, China.
Egypt J Immunol
January 2025
Department of Internal Medicine and Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
Aplastic Anemia (AA) is one of the life-threatening bone marrow failure syndromes. One of the main pathologies of AA is reduced erythropoietic activity evidenced by decreased soluble transferrin receptor (sTfR) levels which results in minimal iron utilization and accumulation of iron in tissues in the form of ferritin. This study aimed to measure serum level of sTfR in adult AA patients and correlate it with the severity of the disease and the response to treatment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLife Sci
January 2025
Tanta University, Faculty of Pharmacy, Department of Biochemistry, Tanta Postal Code: 31527, Egypt. Electronic address:
All biological systems have adenosine triphosphate (ATP) binding cassette (ABC) transporters, one of the significant protein superfamilies involved in transport across membranes. ABC transporters have been implicated in the etiology of diseases like metabolic disorders, cancer, and Alzheimer's disease. ATP-binding cassette superfamily G member 2 (ABCG2), one of the ABC transporters, is necessary for the ATP-dependent efflux of several endogenous and exogenous substances.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Anesthesiol
November 2024
Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Int J Mol Sci
October 2024
Department of Marine Life Sciences & Center for Genomic Selection in Korean Aquaculture, Jeju National University, Jeju 63243, Republic of Korea.
Erythropoietic protoporphyria (EPP1) results in painful photosensitivity and severe liver damage in humans due to the accumulation of fluorescent protoporphyrin IX (PPIX). While zebrafish () models for porphyria exist, the utility of ferrochelatase () knockout zebrafish, which exhibit EPP, for therapeutic screening and biological studies remains unexplored. This study investigated the use of clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)/Cas9-mediated -knockout zebrafish larvae as a model of EPP1 for drug screening.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!