Violence, aggression, and patient assaults result in a considerable number of job-related accidents in psychiatry. We describe a patient-oriented training program for managing aggression and violence in psychiatry. Ratings by 335 training participants indicate high to very high acceptance. In addition, ratings in the questionnaire for the study subjects' beliefs about competence and control suggest a statistically significant increase in active behavior and internal locus of control in 31 subjects. No significant changes were observed in the waiting-list control group. Our results suggest that a patient-oriented training program for the management of aggression and violence in psychiatry can have high acceptance and lead to lasting changes in beliefs about competence and control, resulting in an increased internal locus of control.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00115-008-2473-7 | DOI Listing |
Child Abuse Negl
January 2025
Swinburne University of Technology, Department of Psychological Sciences, Hawthorn, Victoria, Australia.
Background: Exposure to IPV can negatively impact children's social functioning. However, children exposed to IPV can also display significant strengths. The early educational environment can be a key factor promoting resilience outside of the family, with early educators in an ideal position to identify a broad range of social challenges, strengths and needs of children exposed to IPV.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Environ Res Public Health
January 2025
Department of Psychology, Bowling Green State University, Bowling Green, OH 43403, USA.
Objective: Early childhood exposure to violent media content represents an actionable target for preventive intervention. The associated risks for later aggressive behavior have been established in childhood, but few studies have explored widespread long-term associations with antisocial behavior. We investigate prospective associations between exposure to violent television content in early childhood and subsequent antisocial behavior in mid-adolescence.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Environ Res Public Health
December 2024
School of Social Work, University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, TX 76019, USA.
The present questionnaire study explores the relationship between intimate partner violence (IPV), coping strategies, and psychological maladjustment for both female and male college students, as well as considering the effects of perpetrated IPV. College students are at risk for experiencing and perpetrating IPV, and coping skills may act as important risk and protective factors. In total, 333 (247 women, 86 men) undergraduate college students completed an online survey for research participation credit.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHealthcare (Basel)
January 2025
Department of Nursing, School of Medicine, Kurume University, 777-1 Higashikushiharamachi, Kurume-Shi 830-0003, Fukuoka, Japan.
Background/objectives: This study aimed to identify factors associated with harmful behavior toward others based on existing research.
Methods: This scoping review focused on individuals at risk of harming others due to mental health issues, with the target population encompassing three settings: the community, inpatient facilities with frequent admissions and discharges, and healthcare settings where medical treatment is sought. A scoping review was conducted according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews.
Behav Sci (Basel)
January 2025
Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Granada, 18016 Granada, Spain.
Gender-based violence among young people is a pressing global problem, causing injury and disability to women and posing physical, mental, sexual, and reproductive health risks. This study aimed to psychometrically validate the Dating Violence Questionnaire-Revised (DVQ-R) in a sample of 340 Ecuadorian university students. The study included 340 male and female students from two universities in Ecuador.
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