Role of ultrasound biomicroscopy in diagnosis and treatment of Terrien disease.

Cornea

Department of Ophthalmology, Albert Szent-Györgyi Faculty of Medicine, University of Szeged, Szegend, Hungary.

Published: May 2008

Purpose: Terrien disease is a rare form of peripheral corneal degeneration characterized by vascularization, opacification, lipid deposition, and corneal thinning. In this study, a high-frequency ultrasound biomicroscope (UBM) was used to detect the morphologic changes before and after surgery and to determine the stages of this disease.

Methods: Two patients with Terrien disease were examined by UBM, corneal topography, and a keratometer before and after surgery (full-thickness keratectomy).

Results: The absence of the Bowman layer and thinning of the Descemet layer in the ectatic part of the peripheral cornea were detected by using the UBM before surgery. Earlier, these signs could be detected only with optical and electron microscopy from histologic samples; now we can detect the signs of Terrien disease with noninvasive devices such as the UBM.

Conclusions: The UBM is an effective device for following the progression of Terrien disease and determining the timing of these patients' surgeries.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/ICO.0b013e3181656460DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

terrien disease
20
terrien
5
disease
5
role ultrasound
4
ultrasound biomicroscopy
4
biomicroscopy diagnosis
4
diagnosis treatment
4
treatment terrien
4
disease purpose
4
purpose terrien
4

Similar Publications

Purpose: To analyze central corneal in vivo confocal microscopy (IVCM) in Terrien marginal degeneration (TMD).

Methods: An observational prospective case-control study. Ten Finnish patients with TMD from a tertiary referral center were compared with 10 age- and sex-matched healthy volunteers.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Aims: We analysed baseline characteristics and guideline-directed medical therapy (GDMT) use and decisions in the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) Heart Failure (HF) III Registry.

Methods And Results: Between 1 November 2018 and 31 December 2020, 10 162 patients with acute HF (AHF, 39%, age 70 [62-79], 36% women) or outpatient visit for HF (61%, age 66 [58-75], 33% women), with HF with reduced (HFrEF, 57%), mildly reduced (HFmrEF, 17%) or preserved (HFpEF, 26%) ejection fraction were enrolled from 220 centres in 41 European or ESC-affiliated countries. With AHF, 97% were hospitalized, 2.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

This case report presents a unique instance of a 55-year-old male patient exhibiting features of both Terrien marginal degeneration (TMD) and Fuchs' superficial marginal keratitis. Characterized by peripheral corneal thinning vascularization, and a pseudopterygium, the patient experienced recurrent photophobia, redness, and tearing over 15 years. This case challenges the traditional distinction between TMD and Fuchs' superficial marginal keratitis, suggesting a potential common underlying disorder.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The European Society of Cardiology Heart Failure III Registry aims to improve understanding of heart failure (HF) clinical features and outcomes, as current therapies aren't delivering satisfactory results.
  • Over 10,000 patients with various types of heart failure were studied across 220 centers in Europe from late 2018 to late 2020, collecting extensive data on their health, treatment decisions, and follow-ups.
  • The findings from this registry are expected to influence future heart failure care strategies, research, and health policies across Europe.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

[A severe unilateral corneal ectasia in children].

J Fr Ophtalmol

December 2023

CHU du Nord, Marseille, France.

Article Synopsis
  • A 14-year-old girl presented with unilateral Terrien's marginal degeneration, characterized by specific eye examination findings like lipid deposits and corneal thinning.
  • The condition, usually seen in older men, requires differentiation from similar corneal issues such as Fuchs' marginal keratitis and Mooren's ulcer, by analyzing the presentation of symptoms and corneal features.
  • The case highlights the significance of recognizing that Terrien's marginal degeneration can also manifest in pediatric patients, contrary to common beliefs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!