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Aim: This study was conducted to evaluate the in vitro effects of hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) on histone deacetylase (HDAC) enzyme activity and interleukin (IL)-6, IL-10, and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) expression. HDAC enzyme activity and the expression of inflammation markers were tested, with the presence of the HDAC inhibitor valproic acid, in human primary cell cultures prepared from two different tissues.
Material And Methods: Primary cell cultures were prepared.
Clinical significance of stratifying prostate cancer patients through specific circulating genes.
Mol Oncol
January 2025
Urologic Oncology Research Group, Cancer Research Program, Research Institute of the McGill University Health Center, Montreal, Canada.
Patient stratification remains a challenge for optimal treatment of prostate cancer (PCa). This clinical heterogeneity implies intra-tumoural heterogeneity, with different prostate epithelial cell subtypes not all targeted by current treatments. We reported that such cell subtypes are traceable in liquid biopsies through representative transcripts.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEarly Cold Stored Platelet Transfusion Following Traumatic Brain Injury: A Randomized Clinical Trial.
Ann Surg
January 2025
Trauma and Transfusion Medicine Research Center, Department of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Objective: To determine the feasibility, efficacy, and safety of cold stored compared to room temperature platelet transfusion in patients with traumatic brain injury.
Summary Background Data: Data demonstrating the safety and efficacy of cold stored platelet transfusion are lacking following traumatic brain injury.
Methods: A phase 2, randomized, open label, clinical trial was performed at a single U.
Preoperative anemia is associated with prolonged hospital stay and increased facility discharges after glioblastoma resection.
Front Surg
January 2025
Saint Luke's Cancer Institute, Saint Luke's Hospital, Kansas, MO, United States.
Background: Despite numerous operative and non-operative treatment modalities, patients with glioblastoma (GBM) have a dismal prognosis. Identifying predictors of survival and recurrence is an essential strategy for guiding treatment decisions, and existing literature demonstrates associations between hematologic data and clinical outcomes in cancer patients. As such, we provide a novel analysis that examines associations between preoperative hematologic data and postoperative outcomes following GBM resection.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBibliometric Insights Into Thromboelastography Research Using PubMed and VOSviewer.
Cureus
December 2024
Department of Anesthesiology, Tata Main Hospital, Jamshedpur, IND.
Thromboelastography (TEG) has evolved from a primarily surgical tool to a key instrument in broader medical fields, including personalized medicine for coagulopathies. The rationale for conducting this bibliometric analysis of TEG is to understand the evolution and current state of research in this critical field. By identifying publication trends, key contributors, and major developments, this study aims to provide valuable insights to guide future research and clinical practices in TEG.
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