Rhabdomyolysis: a review of clinical presentation, etiology, diagnosis, and management.

Pediatr Emerg Care

Division of Emergency Medicine, Temple University Children's Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA 19140, USA.

Published: April 2008

Rhabdomyolysis is a condition that results from many underlying etiologies and can present in a myriad of ways to the emergency physician. However, some clinical and laboratory features are almost always present and, if noted, can help in making the diagnosis. This review article will focus on the presenting symptoms, the various etiologies, the underlying mechanisms, and the current management of pediatric rhabdomyolysis.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/PEC.0b013e31816bc7b7DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

rhabdomyolysis review
4
review clinical
4
clinical presentation
4
presentation etiology
4
etiology diagnosis
4
diagnosis management
4
management rhabdomyolysis
4
rhabdomyolysis condition
4
condition underlying
4
underlying etiologies
4

Similar Publications

Trifunctional protein deficiency (TFP) is a disorder of fatty acid beta-oxidation associated with metabolic, cardiac, and liver dysfunction in severe forms. We present two siblings diagnosed by newborn screening and confirmed by biochemical testing at birth. Their clinical course was complicated by recurrent rhabdomyolysis, retinopathy, and hypoparathyroidism.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Rhabdomyolysis is a potentially life-threatening condition in pediatric patients, often triggered by various factors, such as infections, trauma, hereditary metabolic disorders, and certain medications. Elevated creatine kinase levels are commonly observed in newborns and are often attributed to factors such as hypoxia, labor dystocia, and birth trauma. However, rhabdomyolysis in this population is rare and typically associated with hereditary metabolic disorders, medications, or infections.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Rhabdomyolysis is characterized by the release of muscle cell components into circulation following muscle cell injury. Common causes include trauma and compression, exposure to drugs and toxins, and intense physical exercise. This study depicts a case of exercise-induced rhabdomyolysis following a cycling class.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: This review of case series and case reports explores conservative management strategies for paraspinal compartment syndrome (PCS), a rare clinical condition. Extremity compartment syndrome has been shown to be managed most effectively with emergent surgical release of the fascial compartment. Given the rarity of PCS and the paucity of research in the literature, some authors have suggested the possibility of conservative treatment.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!