In the years 1998-2005 in Poland a National Health Program was being implemented. One of its chief guidelines was to reduce the popularity of tobacco smoking, recognised as a proven, single factor influencing the etiology and the course of many diseases. The objective of the work was to establish whether the program's guidelines were reflected in individual attitudes of senior students of the Faculty of Medicine and of the Division of Public Health of Medical University of Bialystok. The research was conducted with the use of an anonymous questionnaire, filled in by the students before the classes dedicated to the issues of nicotine addiction within the framework of the family medicine thematic block. The analysis of the results did not show a decrease in the number of student smokers in comparison to the previous years; however, it was observed that more than a half of the current smokers had tried and was going to try to give up smoking, and the non-smokers strongly objected to passive smoking.
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Orphanet J Rare Dis
January 2025
Department of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Infectious Diseases, University Hospital, Heinrich- Heine University, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Background: Patients with Gaucher disease (GD) require continual monitoring; however, lack of specific disease biomarkers was a significant challenge in the past. Glucosylsphingosine (lyso-Gb1) has been shown to be a reliable, key, specific, and sensitive biomarker for diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment response in clinical studies of patients with GD. We evaluated the change in lyso-Gb1 concentration over time following enzyme replacement therapy in patients with confirmed GD using real-world data from the Gaucher Outcome Survey disease registry.
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Black Dog Institute, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Background: Primary school students struggling with mental health are less likely than high school students to access mental health care, due to barriers such as mental health stigma and low mental health literacy among children and parents. The near universal reach of schools offers a potential avenue to increase access to mental health care through early identification. The potential risks of this approach also need to be understood.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Epigenetics
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Center of Oncocytogenomics, Institute of Medical Biochemistry and Laboratory Diagnostics, General University Hospital and 1st Faculty of Medicine of Charles University in Prague, U Nemocnice 499/2, 128 00, Prague, Czech Republic.
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January 2025
Faculty of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
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View Article and Find Full Text PDFCell Div
January 2025
Babak Myeloma Group, Department of Pathophysiology, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
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