AI Article Synopsis
- Natural events, industrial disasters, and terror attacks can strike unexpectedly and may involve nuclear, radiological, biological, or chemical threats.
- Recognizing these threats early—by observing unusual symptoms or rare illnesses—is vital for successful response, as many incidents do not start with an obvious explosion.
- Effective communication and understanding of safety precautions, like evacuations or consumption limits, are essential to ensure public compliance and prevent panic.
Article Abstract
In contrast to military conflicts natural events, industrial disasters as well as terror attacks can surprise our society without warning. In all these events nuclear, radiological, biological or chemical dangers can be involved as well. The acute or retarded health effects on the public, first responders and society are well known. The psychological strain and disconcertion have also to be considered as well. Conditions to respond to these events with success are the early recognition and introduction of appropriate immediate measures. The early recognition is as such important because these events don't only have to start with an explosion. The early recognition should maybe base on the delayed appearance of atypical symptoms or with the increase of rare illnesses. The response to some incidence will inevitable includes drastical safety precautions such as evacuations, limitations of passenger traffic or food consumption. Precautions will only be carried out if they are understood by the public. Objective information and sensiblisation of the public and all concerned by this matter is crucial; without minimization or paranoia.
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| http://dx.doi.org/10.1024/0040-5930.65.1.43 | DOI Listing |
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