Intracranial pressure (ICP) was monitored for 24 h in 30 hydrocephalic patients (21 infants, 9 children) representing borderline cases. The need for surgery was uncertain because their hydrocephalus seemed to be more or less arrested. In 13 cases an electroencephalogram, an electro-oculogram, an electromyogram and an actogram were simultaneously recorded. During sleep related to a period of rapid eye movement (REM) fairly regular steep-rising waves of raised ICP recurred every 50-75 min, decreasing slowly to previous levels in 25-40 min. No concomitant clinical symptoms were exhibited. The cerebral pulse wave amplitude increase during REM sleep, but might vary during one period of REM sleep. The relationship between these raised ICP waves and an increase in cerebral blood flow occurring during REM sleep is studied.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000119611DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

rem sleep
12
intracranial pressure
8
rapid eye
8
eye movement
8
raised icp
8
sleep
5
pressure rapid
4
movement sleep
4
sleep hydrocephalus
4
hydrocephalus intracranial
4

Similar Publications

Hand dominance shift during sleep in sexsomnia: a clue to pathophysiology?

J Clin Sleep Med

January 2025

Minnesota Regional Sleep Disorders Center, and Departments of Psychiatry, Hennepin County Medical Center, and University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, MN.

Study Objectives: To elucidate whether awake handedness in sexsomnia is retained during sleep to uncover potential clues about the underlying neurophysiologic mechanisms.

Methods: Participants' and observers' self-reported handedness during sexsomnia events.

Results: Case 1: A 22 y/o right-handed female with an eight-year history of nocturnal sleep-related masturbatory behavior (SMB) involving the left hand (LH) exclusively.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Audiovisual analysis of the diagnostic video polysomnography in patients with isolated REM sleep behavior disorder.

J Neurol

January 2025

Sleep Unit, Neurology Service, Hospital Clínic Barcelona, IDIBAPS, CIBERNED, Universitat de Barcelona, Villarroel 170, 08036, Barcelona, Spain.

Background: The diagnosis of isolated REM sleep behavior disorder (IRBD) requires video polysomnography (V-PSG) showing increased muscle activity and abnormal behaviors in REM sleep.

Objective: To describe in IRBD the behavioral manifestations occurring during REM sleep in the diagnostic V-PSG.

Methods: This is a systematic audiovisual V-PSG analysis of consecutive IRBD patients.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Sleep stages classification one of the essential factors concerning sleep disorder diagnoses, which can contribute to many functional disease treatments or prevent the primary cognitive risks in daily activities. In this study, A novel method of mapping EEG signals to music is proposed to classify sleep stages. A total of 4.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Study Objectives: Poor sleep may play a role in the risk of dementia. However, few studies have investigated the association between polysomnography (PSG)-derived sleep architecture and dementia incidence. We examined the relationship between sleep macro-architecture and dementia incidence across five US-based cohort studies from the Sleep and Dementia Consortium (SDC).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The effect of the initial administration of suvorexant on severe sleep apnea syndrome.

Sleep Biol Rhythms

January 2025

Department of Respiratory Medicine, School of Medicine, Fujita Health University, 1-98, Dengakugakubo, Kutsukake-cho, Toyoake, Aichi 470-1192 Japan.

The purpose of this study was to evaluate how the first oral administration of suvorexant affects PSG results in patients with severe obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). Single-center, prospective study conducted in a nonrandomized, uncontrolled, unblinded fashion. Undiagnosed 64 patients with suspected OSA underwent first-night PSG, and 30 patients with severe OSA (Apnea Hypopnea Index [AHI] ≥ 30 events/h) underwent second-night PSG testing after administration of 15 mg suvorexant.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!