Occurrence and downslope mobilization of quaternary herbicide residues in vineyard-devoted soils.

Bull Environ Contam Toxicol

Soil and Agricultural Science Group, Plant Biology and Soil Science Department, Faculty of Food Science and Technology, University of Vigo, Ourense Campus, Ourense E32400, Spain.

Published: May 2008

AI Article Synopsis

  • The study investigates how quaternary herbicides, especially paraquat (PQ), behave in soil from eroded vineyard areas resulting from farming practices.
  • PQ's retention in the soil is primarily influenced by the organic matter and clay content present in the soil.
  • The movement of soil containing herbicides can lead to environmental issues downstream, particularly impacting organisms that depend on decaying organic matter for their habitat.

Article Abstract

The aim of this study was to examine the fate of quaternary herbicides in soil deposits derived from erosion of vineyard-devoted soils. Herbicide occurrence in the crop soils was due to the farmer application inputs. Special attention should be paid to the presence of paraquat (PQ) in the studied vineyard-devoted soils. The major factor governing the sorption of PQ was the solid state organic fraction with the clay mineral content also making a significant contribution. The mobilization and transport of quats-enriched soil particles may generate downslope and downstream environmental problems that mainly affect detritivore ecology.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00128-008-9403-zDOI Listing

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Article Synopsis
  • The study investigates how quaternary herbicides, especially paraquat (PQ), behave in soil from eroded vineyard areas resulting from farming practices.
  • PQ's retention in the soil is primarily influenced by the organic matter and clay content present in the soil.
  • The movement of soil containing herbicides can lead to environmental issues downstream, particularly impacting organisms that depend on decaying organic matter for their habitat.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

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