Background: Burkholderia thailandensis, a close relative of Burkholderia pseudomallei, has previously been reported only from Southeast Asia and North America. It is biochemically differentiated from B. pseudomallei by the ability to utilize arabinose. During the course of environmental sampling for B. pseudomallei in the Northern Territory of Australia, an isolate, MSMB 43, was recovered that is arabinose positive.
Results: Genetic analysis using 16S rDNA sequencing and DNA/DNA hybridization indicates that MSMB 43 is most similar to B. thailandensis although multi-locus sequence typing indicates that this isolate is divergent from both B. pseudomallei and other described B. thailandensis.
Conclusion: We report the isolation and initial characterization of strain MSMB 43, which is a B. thailandensis-like isolate recovered in Australia.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2180-8-54 | DOI Listing |
PLoS Negl Trop Dis
December 2021
Biomedical Laboratory 2, Faculty of Medicine, General Sir John Kotelawala Defence University, Ratmalana, Sri Lanka.
Background: Melioidosis is a potentially fatal infectious disease caused by Burkholderia pseudomallei and the disease is endemic in Southeast Asia and Northern Australia. It has been confirmed as endemic in Sri Lanka. Genomic epidemiology of B.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVet World
November 2020
Primatology Graduate Study Program, Graduate School of IPB University, Bogor 16128, Indonesia.
Background And Aim: Melioidosis is a potentially fatal disease affecting humans and a wide range of animal species; it is often underdiagnosed and underreported in veterinary medicine in Indonesia. This study aimed to characterize morphological and molecular features of , the causative agent of melioidosis which caused the death of a Bornean orangutan.
Materials And Methods: Pulmonary abscess samples were cultured on several types of media, including Ashdown agar, Ashdown broth, and MacConkey agar.
Trop Med Infect Dis
February 2018
Faculty of Medicine, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya 2000, Sri Lanka.
Until recently, Sri Lanka was not considered a country with endemic melioidosis. However, an increasing number of cases is being reported. National surveillance for melioidosis was instituted after 2008.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Microbiol
August 2013
Environmental & Public Health Microbiology Research Group, School of Veterinary & Biomedical Sciences, James Cook University, Townsville, Australia.
It has been hypothesized that biogeographical boundaries are a feature of Burkholderia pseudomallei ecology, and they impact the epidemiology of melioidosis on a global scale. This study examined the relatedness of B. pseudomallei sourced from islands in the Torres Strait of Northern Australia to determine if the geography of isolated island communities is a determinant of the organisms' dispersal.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
September 2012
Center for Microbial Genetics and Genomics, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, Arizona, United States of America.
The bacterium Burkholderia pseudomallei causes melioidosis, a rare but serious illness that can be fatal if untreated or misdiagnosed. Species-specific PCR assays provide a technically simple method for differentiating B. pseudomallei from near-neighbor species.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!