Purpose Of Review: Health problems related to substance use are investigated and monitored throughout the world by both international organizations and governments. It is well recognized that prison inmates are a vulnerable group of the population. Research on this group is minimal compared with the general population. The problem of drug use and health consequences among this subpopulation is significant and needs to be explored.
Recent Findings: A higher prevalence of drug use is found among prison inmates than among the general population. The health status of prison inmates seems to be lower because of both the inmates' behavior and the prison environment. Various communicable diseases are commonly found such as hepatitis C virus, HIV, and syphilis.
Summary: The health of prison inmates tended to be worse than in the general population, particularly for those who use drugs. Based on the principle of human rights and equity of access, healthcare services provided to prison inmates should be equivalent to those provided to the general population.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/YCO.0b013e3282fc985c | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Complexity Control in Artificial Self-Organizing Systems: The Case of Bottom-Up versus Top-Down Intervention When Managing Pandemic Contagion.
Nonlinear Dynamics Psychol Life Sci
January 2025
Adelphi University, Garden City, NY.
We model an adaptive agent-based environment using selfish algorithm agents (SA-agents) that make decisions along three choice dimensions as they play the multi-round prisoner's dilemma game. The dynamics that emerge from mutual interactions among the SA-agents exhibit two collective-level properties that mirror living systems, thus making these models suitable for societal/biological simulation. The properties are: emergent intelligence and collective agency.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSince 1979, The Belmont Report has served as a guidebook for ensuring that basic standards for ethical research are upheld. The Belmont Report calls for special protections of vulnerable research participants, such as people who are incarcerated and economically and educationally disadvantaged individuals who are deemed susceptible to exploitation. With a growing focus on health equity and community-engaged approaches in health equity research, efforts to involve vulnerable participants are increasing.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPredicting Microvascular Invasion in Liver Transplant Recipients for Hepatocellular Carcinoma.
Cureus
December 2024
Hepatopancreatobiliary and Liver Transplant Surgery, Pakistan Kidney and Liver Institute and Research Center, Lahore, PAK.
Background: Among primary liver tumors, hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is considered the most common hepatic tumor. Liver transplantation is one of the curative treatment options for HCC. However, the risk of HCC recurrence after liver transplantation varies and is influenced by various factors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFExploration of Psychological, Social, and Familial Issues of Females Living in the Shelter in Iraqi Kurdistan Through an Art-Based Qualitative Study.
Public Health Nurs
January 2025
Adult and fundamentals of Nursing Unit, College of Nursing, University of Duhok, Duhok, Iraq.
Objective: Female young prisoners may not be willing to discuss their familial and social issues through direct interviews. Therefore, other academic techniques, such as art-based techniques, could be used in this context. We aimed to explore female prisoners' psychological, familial, and social issues through an art-based approach.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEfficacy of transbronchial biopsy and frequency of pneumothorax in lung transplant recipients: single center experience.
BMC Pulm Med
December 2024
Department of Thoracic Surgery, Kartal Kosuyolu High Specialization Education & Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Objective: Bronchoscopy plays a critical role in the diagnosis and management of lung transplant recipients. We retrospectively evaluated the safety, complications, and efficacy of transbronchial biopsy (TBB) in detecting and grading early rejection.
Materials And Methods: We retrospectively assessed the complications associated with TBB and the adequacy of pathological diagnoses in patients who underwent lung transplantation at Koşuyolu Yüksek İhtisas Training and Research Hospital from December 1, 2016, to April 30, 2023.
Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!