This work describes the application of a sodium dodecyl sulfate-capillary gel electrophoresis (SDS-CGE) method for the analysis of triple 2/6/7 and double-layered 2/6 rotavirus-like particles (RLPs), candidate vaccines against rotavirus infection. SDS-CGE analysis of RLPs resulted in peaks that could be attributed to the viral proteins (VP2, VP6 and VP7) according to their apparent molecular mass (MWapp). Samples containing the glycoprotein VP7 were analysed after deglycosylation with PNGase F. Upon deglycosylation, VP7 MWapp decreased 4-7kDa consistent with a degree of glycosylation of approximately 12-21%. VP2 was eventually detected in the form of more than one related proteins, despite the small areas due to the relative low mass proportion of this protein in the particle (16%). The effect of analytical parameters such as capillary temperature on method performance was evaluated. MWapp values estimated by SDS-CGE were compared with values obtained by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry. The method described in this work proved to be fast, consistent and reproducible, representing a feasible alternative to the laborious conventional electrophoresis for the characterization of RLPs.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2008.03.035 | DOI Listing |
J Colloid Interface Sci
January 2025
Nanoscale Biophotonics Laboratory, University of Galway, University Road, Galway H91 TK33 Ireland. Electronic address:
Poly-N-isopropylacrylamide (PNIPAm), a thermorresponsive polymer, highly soluble in water below its lower critical solution temperature (LCST), is widely used in biomedical applications like drug delivery. Being able to measure PNIPAm size and aggregation state in solution quickly, inexpensively, and accurately below the LCST is critical when stoichiometric particle or molecular ratios are required. Dynamic light scattering (DLS) is probably the most widely available, and inexpensive nanoparticle sizing technique, but there are limitations with respect to sample polydispersity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Sep Sci
January 2025
Herbal and Traditional Medicines Research Center, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are carcinogenic compounds resulting from incomplete burning of organic materials. This work describes the successful layer-by-layer fabrication of a novel zinc oxide nanocomposite made of zinc oxide nanoparticles, aniline, sodium dodecyl sulfate, and modified multi-walled carbon nanotubes on a stainless steel wire by electrodeposition. The coating and extraction conditions were screened, optimized, and validated using factorial design and central composite design, respectively.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPolymers (Basel)
January 2025
Departamento de Química Física, Facultad de Ciencias Químicas, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Ciudad Universitaria, Plaza de la Ciencias s/n, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
This study examines the adsorption and bulk assembly behaviour of quaternized hydroxyethylcellulose ethoxylate (QHECE)-sodium dodecyl sulphate (SDS) complexes on negatively charged substrates. Due to its quaternized structure, QHECE, which is used in several industries, including cosmetics, exhibits enhanced electrostatic interactions. The phase behaviour and adsorption mechanisms of QHECE-SDS complexes are investigated using model substrates that mimic the wettability and surface charge of damaged hair fibres.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPolymers (Basel)
January 2025
Hainan Natural Rubber Technology Innovation Center, Rubber Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Haikou 571101, China.
Ammonia is commonly used as a preservative in the production of concentrated natural rubber latex (CNRL) and latex products; however, it poses a serious risk to human health and the environment. In this study, we investigated a thioacetamide derivative (TD) as a preservative of ammonia-free CNRL and the optimization of a stabilization system comprising potassium hydroxide (KOH), lauric acid (LA), and sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) to enhance its preservation effect. The results revealed that an optimal amount of TD (0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPolymers (Basel)
January 2025
Área de Bioquímica y Biología Molecular, Departamento de Biología Molecular, Universidad de León, 24007 León, Spain.
Bioplastics are emerging as a promising solution to reduce pollution caused by petroleum-based plastics. Among them, polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs) stand out as viable biotechnological alternatives, though their commercialization is limited by expensive downstream processes. Traditional PHA extraction methods often involve toxic solvents and high energy consumption, underscoring the need for more sustainable approaches.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!