Medication errors in critical care are frequent, serious, and predictable. Critically ill patients are prescribed twice as many medications as patients outside of the intensive care unit (ICU) and nearly all will suffer a potentially life-threatening error at some point during their stay. The aim of this article is to provide a basic review of medication errors in the ICU, identify risk factors for medication errors, and suggest strategies to prevent errors and manage their consequences.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/cc6813 | DOI Listing |
Int J Gen Med
January 2025
Department of Medical Surgical, College of Nursing, University of Ha'il, Hail, Saudi Arabia.
Objective: Errors in the preparation and administration of intravenous medications are significant contributors to morbidity and mortality rates in medical practice. Early reporting and the implementation of preventive measures can mitigate these errors. This study aims to identify patterns and frequencies of errors in IV medication preparation and administration, along with associated factors, at Omdurman Military Hospital in Khartoum, Sudan.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
January 2025
Pharmacy Department, Newcastle Upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE1 4LP, England, UK.
Prescribing errors are a source of preventable harm in healthcare, which may be mitigated using Electronic Prescribing (EP) systems. Anyone who routinely prescribes medication could benefit from digitally assisted automated checks to identify whether a prescription should potentially not be allowed (e.g.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIowa Orthop J
January 2025
NYU Langone Orthopedic Hospital, New York, New York, USA.
Background: Optimal management of post-operative pain is a critical component of orthopedic surgical care. There is a heightened awareness of narcotic prescribing habits given the current "opioid epidemic." The lack of standardized protocols has led to increased errors, delayed access to prescribed medications, and excessive narcotic prescribing.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFExplor Res Clin Soc Pharm
March 2025
Laboratory of Teaching and Research in Social Pharmacy (LEPFS), Department of Pharmacy, Federal University of Sergipe, Av. Marcelo Déda Chagas, São Cristóvão, Sergipe, Brazil.
Objective: To identify new drugs that present an increased risk of causing significant damage to critically ill patients due to failure in the administration process.
Method: The systematic literature review was conducted in the PubMed, Lilacs, Scopus, Web of Science and gray literature. The year in which the study was conducted was not restricted.
Contemp Clin Trials Commun
February 2025
Department of Family Medicine, Boston Medical Center, Boston University Chobanian and Avedisian School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
Background: Written discharge instructions after hospitalization promote patient understanding and positive clinical outcomes. Despite the rising prevalence of patients with non-English language preference (NELP) in the U.S.
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