AI Article Synopsis
- Neurodegenerative diseases involve the death of neurons crucial for specific bodily functions, and their incidence is rising as society ages.
- There are currently limited effective treatments and challenges in diagnosing these diseases.
- Stem cell research shows promise for treating conditions like Parkinson's, Alzheimer's, Huntington's, and ALS, with various types of stem cells being explored in animal models.
Article Abstract
Neurodegenerative diseases are characterized by the neurodegenerative changes or apoptosis of neurons involved in networks, which are important to specific physiological functions. With the development of old-aging society, the incidence of neurodegenerative diseases is on the increase. However, it is difficult to diagnose for most of neurodegenerative diseases. At present, there are too few effective therapies. Advances in stem cell biology have raised the hope and possibility for the therapy of neurodegenerative diseases. Recently, stem cells have been widely attempted to treat neurodegenerative diseases of animal model. Here we review the progress and prospects of various stem cells, including embryonic stem cells, mesenchymal stem cell and neural stem cells and so on, for the treatments of neurodegenerative diseases, such as Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, Huntington' disease and Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis/Lou Gehrig's disease.
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| http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11427-008-0049-1 | DOI Listing |
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