Objective: To report 3 cases of graft exchange by using a microkeratome-prepared donor tissue in place of a manually prepared donor tissue for inadequate postoperative visual acuity after deep lamellar endothelial keratoplasty and to discuss possible etiologies.
Methods: Prospective, observational case series. The patients were 3 consecutive patients who underwent endothelial graft replacement for unsatisfactory vision after initial deep lamellar endothelial keratoplasty. This is a review of clinical findings in 3 cases of endothelial keratoplasty that underwent graft exchange for unacceptable vision after deep lamellar endothelial keratoplasty.
Results: Two patients benefited from graft exchange by using a microkeratome-prepared donor in place of a manually prepared donor with improvement in best spectacle-corrected visual acuity and 1 did not because of recipient bed irregularities. Vision improved in this patient with penetrating keratoplasty.
Conclusions: Endothelial keratoplasty results in rapid visual recovery and excellent vision. However, fewer eyes achieve 20/20 vision than with full-thickness penetrating keratoplasty. This report shows that some patients with suboptimal vision after endothelial keratoplasty felt to be caused by interface optical problems may benefit from either graft exchange or penetrating keratoplasty.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/ICO.0b013e31815be9e0 | DOI Listing |
Adv Healthc Mater
January 2025
Max Bergmann Center of Biomaterials Dresden, Leibniz-Institut für Polymerforschung Dresden e. V., Hohe Str. 6, 01069, Dresden, Germany.
Cell-instructive polymer hydrogels are instrumental in tissue engineering for regenerative therapies. Implementing defined and selective responsiveness to external stimuli is a persisting challenge that critically restricts their functionality. Addressing this challenge, this study introduces a versatile, modular hydrogel system composed of four-arm poly(ethylene glycol)(starPEG)-peptide and glycosaminoglycan(GAG)-maleimide conjugates.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCornea
January 2025
Eye Clinic Sulzbach, Knappschaft Hospital Saar, Sulzbach/Saar, Germany.
Purpose: To analyze the clinical outcome of organ-cultured endothelium-outward preloaded DMEK (pDMEK) using the RAPID cartridge.
Methods: This prospective study included 80 eyes of 80 patients who received a pDMEK. Best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), endothelial cell count (ECC), and central corneal thickness were measured preoperatively and 4 to 6 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, and 1 year postoperatively.
Cornea
January 2025
Department of Ophthalmology, University of Düsseldorf, Germany.
Purpose: To evaluate outcome and incidence of ocular hypertension after Descemet membrane endothelial keratoplasty (DMEK) and DMEK combined with cataract surgery (triple DMEK) after Nd:YAG laser iridotomy (IO) and surgical iridectomy (IE).
Methods: This is a single-center, retrospective cohort study of patients who underwent DMEK or triple DMEK surgery at the Department of Ophthalmology, University Hospital Düsseldorf, Germany, from January 2018 to June 2020 and had received either a prophylactic preoperative IO or an intraoperative IE. Patient demographic data; best corrected visual acuity; central corneal thickness; intraocular pressure (IOP); endothelial cell density; and complications such as occurrence of early postoperative IOP elevation, macular edema, rebubbling rate, and incidence of glaucoma were analyzed.
Acta Ophthalmol
January 2025
Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Purpose: To analyse anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT) parameters of graft dehiscence after Descemet membrane endothelial keratoplasty (DMEK) for graft failure post penetrating keratoplasty (PK).
Methods: Retrospective evaluation of AS-OCT images of 142 dehiscences post-DMEK in 75 eyes. Dehiscences' size, depth, location, correlation with graft-host interface (GHI) override and step at GHI were assessed.
Eye (Lond)
January 2025
Department of Ophthalmology, Tokyo Dental College Ichikawa General Hospital, Chiba, Japan.
Objective: To investigate the association between preoperative aqueous humour (AqH) cytokines and mid-term endothelial cell density (ECD) following penetrating keratoplasty (PKP).
Methods: This study analysed a total of 87 eyes of which 54 underwent PKP and 33 eyes underwent cataract surgery. AqH samples were collected at the beginning of surgery.
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