12,987 invasive breast cancer cases were diagnosed in women aged 50-69 upto the year 2001 in nine Italian areas where a screening programme was active. Cases were followed up in 2005 for a total of 1921 breast cancer failures. The 10-year survival rates were 85.3% for the invited group against 75.6% for the non-invited. A time dependent analysis was performed using 5-year intervals. Crude hazard ratios for the invited group in comparison to the not invited group were 0.52 and 0.64 respectively in the (0-5) year and [5-10] year time windows. Hazard ratio adjusted for tumour characteristics was 0.96 in the [5-10] year time window, suggesting minimal or any length bias. Consistent with the results of randomised trials, these analyses of service screening data document a mortality reduction of 36% at 5-10 years after diagnosis.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejca.2008.02.026 | DOI Listing |
Int J Prev Med
December 2024
Health Services Management Research Centre, Institute for Futures Studies in Health, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
Background: Work-family balance has emerged as one of the influencing factors for the physical and mental health of working mothers and their children.
Aims: The present study aimed to understand the experiences and perspectives of working mothers on maternity leave and return to work after childbirth. This cross-sectional survey was conducted in three major cities in southeastern Iran.
Rev Cardiovasc Med
January 2025
Department of Medical Oncology, St Bartholomew's Hospital, EC1A 7BE London, UK.
Background: Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) affect around 7.6 million people in the UK, disproportionately affecting the minority ethnic community. In 2009, the UK's National Health Service (NHS) launched a Health Check (NHSHC) scheme to improve early diagnosis of various clinical conditions, including CVD, by screening patients for associated risk factors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPsychol Res Behav Manag
January 2025
College of Education, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei Province, 071002, People's Republic of China.
Objective: The present study aims to analyze the heterogeneous trajectories of sleep disturbance (SD) among college students and to examine whether self-control mediates the association between sleep disturbance trajectories and Internet gaming disorder (IGD).
Methods: A total of 4352 students were initially invited to participate, and 4191 ( = 19.12, = 0.
Thorac Cancer
January 2025
Department of Thoracic Surgery, University and Hospital Trust-Ospedale Borgo Trento, Verona, Italy.
In early-stage lung cancer, lung function appears to be less compromised after segmentectomy than lobectomy, though the advantage seems modest. We aimed to re-assess postoperative lung function in surgical patients, with a particular focus on the diffusion capacity for carbon monoxide (DL). We evaluated all patients who underwent either lobectomy or segmentectomy for T1a-c lung cancer at our center between March 2016 and March 2023.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNPJ Digit Med
January 2025
Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
In this study, we present MedS-Bench, a comprehensive benchmark to evaluate large language models (LLMs) in clinical contexts, MedS-Bench, spanning 11 high-level clinical tasks. We evaluate nine leading LLMs, e.g.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!