Current methods of trochanteric sliding osteotomy typically preserve the lateral aspect of the greater trochanter, the vastus lateralis, the abductors, posterior capsule, and the external rotators. Our modification to this technique includes leaving an anterior vertical ridge of bone that resists the anterior-directed forces acting on the osteotomy. Furthermore, a chevron-shaped osteotomy provides some additional stabilization to the proximally directed pull of the abductors. We believe these modifications improve the intrinsic stability of the osteotomy, theoretically decreasing the rate of nonunion.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.arth.2007.10.006 | DOI Listing |
J Exp Orthop
January 2025
Department of Trauma and Orthopaedics, Institute for Locomotion, Sainte-Marguerite Hospital Aix-Marseille University Marseille France.
Purpose: Asymmetric anterior closing-wedge high tibial osteotomy (ACWHTO) allows correction of both excessive posterior tibial slope (PTS) and varus deformity. However, the complexity of this surgery requires a high degree of accuracy, which is less likely to be achieved with standard instrumentations. This study aimed to determine the accuracy of 3D patient-specific cutting guides (PSCGs) to provide the accurate planned correction in the frontal and sagittal planes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRev Bras Ortop (Sao Paulo)
November 2024
Grupo de Cirurgia do Pé e Tornozelo, Hospital Santa Izabel, Santa Casa de Misericórdia da Bahia, Salvador, BA, Brasil.
The diabetic foot consumes a large number of resources and has a profound negative impact on quality of life, representing the major non-traumatic cause of lower limb amputation in adults. The present report describes a diabetic patient with a recurrent plantar ulcer in the topography of the heads of the second, third, and fourth metatarsals. The patient was treated using the distal metatarsal diaphyseal osteotomy (DMDO) technique in these bones, an Akin-type percutaneous osteotomy in the proximal phalanx of the hallux, and debridement.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArthroplast Today
December 2024
Northshore University Hospital at Northwell Health, Manhasset, NY, USA.
This report describes a medial calcar episiotomy with partial anterior transfemoral osteotomy of the proximal femur to aid in removal of a femoral component in setting of revision total hip arthroplasty through a direct anterior approach. Revision total hip arthroplasty is challenging, labor-intensive, and carries high complication rates. Previously described techniques such as extended trochanteric osteotomies can be utilized to facilitate removal of fixed femoral stems.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
November 2024
Orthopedics and Traumatology, Chettinad Hospital and Research Institute, Chennai, IND.
Background Haglund's syndrome, a common cause of pain in the posterior heel that consists of painful swelling of the local soft tissues and prominence of the posterosuperior calcaneal projection, presents significant challenges in treatment, particularly when conservative management fails. This study evaluates the functional outcomes following oblique partial excision of the posterosuperior portion (calcaneal tuberosity osteotomy) of the calcaneus for Haglund's syndrome. Methods A cohort of 30 patients, aged 18 years and older, with persistent heel pain unresponsive to conservative treatments, underwent partial osteotomy using a medial or lateral approach.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTech Hand Up Extrem Surg
October 2024
Orthopedics-Hand Surgeon, Hospital Universitario Fundación Santafé, Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Bogotá, Colombia.
Radial longitudinal deficiency III and IV present as a short upper limb, functional elbow, and wrist with severe radial and palmar angulation, where the carpus articulates with the radial and palmar edge of the ulna, allowing limited mobility in a nonfunctional position. Surgical treatment aims to correct radial angulation and flexed carpal position, often altering carpal positioning over the distal ulna and impacting wrist mobility. In addition, fixation through distal ulnar epiphysis affects its growth.
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